ZHCSO57G January   1998  – May 2021 CD54HC14 , CD74HC14

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 特性
  2. 应用
  3. 说明
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Operating Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Balanced CMOS Push-Pull Outputs
      2. 8.3.2 CMOS Schmitt-Trigger Inputs
      3. 8.3.3 Clamp Diode Structure
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Power Considerations
        2. 9.2.1.2 Input Considerations
        3. 9.2.1.3 Output Considerations
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Related Links
    3. 12.3 支持资源
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 静电放电警告
    6. 12.6 术语表
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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Input Considerations

Input signals must cross Vt-(min) to be considered a logic LOW, and Vt+(max) to be considered a logic HIGH. Do not exceed the maximum input voltage range found in the GUID-05CAE4DB-751B-4826-9CD0-5292B3842460.html#GUID-05CAE4DB-751B-4826-9CD0-5292B3842460.

Unused inputs must be terminated to either VCC or ground. These can be directly terminated if the input is completely unused, or they can be connected with a pull-up or pull-down resistor if the input is to be used sometimes, but not always. A pull-up resistor is used for a default state of HIGH, and a pull-down resistor is used for a default state of LOW. The resistor size is limited by drive current of the controller, leakage current into the CD74HC14, as specified in the GUID-941836DA-3BC3-482C-98B8-9A7D6C596A61.html#GUID-941836DA-3BC3-482C-98B8-9A7D6C596A61, and the desired input transition rate. A 10-kΩ resistor value is often used due to these factors.

The CD74HC14 has no input signal transition rate requirements because it has Schmitt-trigger inputs.

Another benefit to having Schmitt-trigger inputs is the ability to reject noise. Noise with a large enough amplitude can still cause issues. To know how much noise is too much, please refer to the ΔVT(min) in the GUID-941836DA-3BC3-482C-98B8-9A7D6C596A61.html#GUID-941836DA-3BC3-482C-98B8-9A7D6C596A61. This hysteresis value will provide the peak-to-peak limit.

Unlike what happens with standard CMOS inputs, Schmitt-trigger inputs can be held at any valid value without causing huge increases in power consumption. The typical additional current caused by holding an input at a value other than VCC or ground is plotted in the GUID-670A4F57-EBD6-4EDC-8B46-9C6061F38800.html#GUID-670A4F57-EBD6-4EDC-8B46-9C6061F38800.

Refer to the GUID-2343434F-FD22-40B7-AE6F-ABC1B329BA09.html#GUID-2343434F-FD22-40B7-AE6F-ABC1B329BA09 for additional information regarding the inputs for this device.