SLDS272 September   2024 DRV81620-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
      1. 6.5.1 SPI Timing Requirements
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Control Pins
        1. 7.3.1.1 Input Pins
        2. 7.3.1.2 nSLEEP Pin
      2. 7.3.2 Power Supply
        1. 7.3.2.1 Modes of Operation
          1. 7.3.2.1.1 Power-up
          2. 7.3.2.1.2 Sleep mode
          3. 7.3.2.1.3 Idle mode
          4. 7.3.2.1.4 Active mode
          5. 7.3.2.1.5 Limp Home mode
        2. 7.3.2.2 Reset condition
      3. 7.3.3 Power Stage
        1. 7.3.3.1 Switching Resistive Loads
        2. 7.3.3.2 Inductive Output Clamp
        3. 7.3.3.3 Maximum Load Inductance
        4. 7.3.3.4 Reverse Current Behavior
        5. 7.3.3.5 Switching Channels in parallel
        6. 7.3.3.6 Bulb Inrush Mode (BIM)
        7. 7.3.3.7 Integrated PWM Generator
      4. 7.3.4 Protection and Diagnostics
        1. 7.3.4.1 Undervoltage on VM
        2. 7.3.4.2 Overcurrent Protection
        3. 7.3.4.3 Over Temperature Protection
        4. 7.3.4.4 Over Temperature Warning
        5. 7.3.4.5 Over Temperature and Overcurrent Protection in Limp Home mode
        6. 7.3.4.6 Reverse Polarity Protection
        7. 7.3.4.7 Over Voltage Protection
        8. 7.3.4.8 Output Status Monitor
        9. 7.3.4.9 Open Load Detection in ON State
          1. 7.3.4.9.1 Open Load at ON - direct channel diagnosis
          2. 7.3.4.9.2 Open Load at ON - diagnosis loop
          3. 7.3.4.9.3 OLON bit
      5. 7.3.5 SPI Communication
        1. 7.3.5.1 SPI Signal Description
          1. 7.3.5.1.1 Chip Select (nSCS)
            1. 7.3.5.1.1.1 Logic high to logic low Transition
            2. 7.3.5.1.1.2 Logic low to logic high Transition
          2. 7.3.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
          3. 7.3.5.1.3 Serial Input (SDI)
          4. 7.3.5.1.4 Serial Output (SDO)
        2. 7.3.5.2 Daisy Chain Capability
        3. 7.3.5.3 SPI Protocol
        4. 7.3.5.4 SPI Registers
          1. 7.3.5.4.1  Standard Diagnosis Register
          2. 7.3.5.4.2  Output control register
          3. 7.3.5.4.3  Bulb Inrush Mode Register
          4. 7.3.5.4.4  Input 0 Mapping Register
          5. 7.3.5.4.5  Input 1 Mapping Register
          6. 7.3.5.4.6  Input Status Monitor Register
          7. 7.3.5.4.7  Open Load Current Control Register
          8. 7.3.5.4.8  Output Status Monitor Register
          9. 7.3.5.4.9  Open Load at ON Register
          10. 7.3.5.4.10 EN_OLON Register
          11. 7.3.5.4.11 Configuration Register
          12. 7.3.5.4.12 Output Clear Latch Register
          13. 7.3.5.4.13 FPWM Register
          14. 7.3.5.4.14 PWM0 Configuration Register
          15. 7.3.5.4.15 PWM1 Configuration Register
          16. 7.3.5.4.16 PWM_OUT Register
          17. 7.3.5.4.17 MAP_PWM Register
          18. 7.3.5.4.18 Configuration 2 Register
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Suggested External Components
    2. 8.2 Layout
      1. 8.2.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.2.2 Package Footprint Compatibility
  10. 9 Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 10.1 Tape and Reel Information

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7.3.3.4 Reverse Current Behavior

During reverse current (VOUTx_S > VOUTx_D) in high-side configuration or (VOUTx > VMx ), the affected channels stay in ON or in OFF state. Furthermore, during applied reverse currents the ERRx bit can be set if the channel is in ON state and the over temperature threshold is reached.

The general functionality (switch ON and OFF, protection, diagnostic) of unaffected channels is not influenced by reverse currents applied to other channels. Parameter deviations are possible especially for the following ones (Over Temperature protection is not influenced):

  • Switching capability: tON, tOFF, SRON , SROFF

  • Protection: IL_OCP0, IL_OCP1

  • Diagnostic: VDS_OL , VOUT_OL , VOUT_S_OL , IL_OL

Reliability in Limp Home condition for the unaffected channels is unchanged.

Note:

No protection mechanism like temperature protection or over load protection is active during applied reverse currents. Reverse currents cause power losses inside the FET, which increase the overall device temperature. This could lead to a switch OFF of unaffected channels due to Over Temperature.
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