ZHCSOU1 February 2023 DS90UB638-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
The DS90UB638-Q1 is designed to support the Power-over-Coax (PoC) method of powering remote sensor systems. With this method, the power is delivered over the same medium (a coaxial cable) used for high-speed digital video data and bidirectional control and diagnostics data transmission. The method uses passive networks or filters that isolate the transmission line from the loading of the DC/DC regulator circuits and their connecting power traces on both sides of the link as shown in #SNLS47910566.
The PoC networks' impedance of ≥ 1 kΩ over a specific frequency band is recommended to isolate the transmission line from the loading of the regulator circuits. Higher PoC network impedance will contribute to favorable insertion loss and return loss characteristics in the high-speed channel. The lower limit of the frequency band is defined as ½ of the frequency of the back channel, fBC. The upper limit of the frequency band is the frequency of the forward high-speed channel, fFC. However, the main criteria that need to be met in the total high-speed channel, which consists of a serializer PCB, a deserializer PCB, and a cable, are the insertion loss and return loss limits defined in the Total Channel Requirements, while the system is under maximum current load and extreme temperature conditions#X123333#GUID-8667EFDD-57CE-44FD-BBD6-65D2BF97AE31.
|
#SNLS47910566A shows a PoC network recommended for a 4G FPD-Link III consisting of DS90UB63x-Q1 CSI-2 and DS90UB638-Q1 pair with the bidirectional channel operating at 50 Mbps (fBCC = 50 MHz) and the forward channel operating at 4.16 Gbps (fFC ≈ 2 GHz).
Table 8-1 lists essential components for this particular PoC network.
COUNT | REF DES | DESCRIPTION | PART NUMBER | MFR |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | L1 | Inductor, 10 µH, 0.288 Ω maximum, 530 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 30-MHz SRF min, 3 mm × 3 mm, General-Purpose |
LQH3NPN100MJR | Murata |
Inductor, 10 µH, 0.288 Ω maximum, 530 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 30-MHz SRF min, 3 mm × 3 mm, AEC-Q200 |
LQH3NPZ100MJR | Murata | ||
Inductor, 10 µH, 0.360 Ω maximum, 450 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 30-MHz SRF min, 3.2 mm × 2.5 mm, AEC-Q200 |
NLCV32T-100K-EFD | TDK | ||
Inductor, 10 µH, 0.400 Ω typical, 550 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 39-MHz SRF typ, 3 mm × 3 mm, AEC-Q200 |
TYS3010100M-10 | Laird | ||
Inductor, 10 µH, 0.325 Ω maximum, 725 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 41-MHz SRF typ, 3 mm × 3 mm, AEC-Q200 |
TYS3015100M-10 | Laird | ||
3 | FB1-FB3 | Ferrite Bead, 1.5 kΩ at 1 GHz, 0.5 Ω maximum at
DC 500 mA at 85°C, SM0603, General Purpose |
BLM18HE152SN1 | Murata |
Ferrite Bead, 1.5 kΩ at 1 GHz, 0.5 Ω maximum at
DC 500 mA at 85°C, SM0603, AEC-Q200 |
BLM18HE152SZ1 | Murata |
#SNLS47910566B shows a PoC network recommended for a 2G FPD-Link III consisting of a DS90UB633A-Q1 serializer and DS90UB638-Q1 with the bidirectional channel operating at the data rate of 2.5 Mbps (½ fBCC = 2.5 MHz) and the forward channel operating at the data rate as high as 1.87 Gbps (fFC ≈ 1 GHz).
Table 8-2 lists essential components for this particular PoC network.
COUNT | REF DES | DESCRIPTION | PART NUMBER | MFR |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | L1 | Inductor, 100 µH, 0.310 Ω maximum, 710 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 7.2-MHz SRF typical, 6.6 mm × 6.6 mm, AEC-Q200 |
MSS7341-104ML | Coilcraft |
1 | L2 | Inductor, 4.7 µH, 0.350 Ω maximum, 700 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp) 160-MHz SRF typical, 3.8 mm x 3.8 mm, AEC-Q200 |
1008PS-472KL | Coilcraft |
Inductor, 4.7 µH, 0.130 Ω maximum, 830 mA minimum
(Isat, Itemp), 70-MHz SRF typical, 3.2 mm × 2.5 mm, AEC-Q200 |
CBC3225T4R7MRV | Taiyo Yuden | ||
1 | FB1 | Ferrite Bead, 1.5 kΩ at 1 GHz, 0.5 Ω maximum at
DC 500-mA at 85°C, SM0603, General-Purpose |
BLM18HE152SN1 | Murata |
Ferrite Bead, 1.5 kΩ at 1 GHz, 0.5 Ω maximum at
DC 500-mA at 85°C, SM0603, AEC-Q200 |
BLM18HE152SZ1 | Murata |
Application report Power-over-Coax Design Guidelines for DS90UB953-Q1 (SNLA272) discusses PoC networks in more detail.
In addition to the PoC network components selection, their placement and layout play a critical role as well.
The suggested characteristics for single-ended PCB traces (microstrips or striplines) for serializer or deserializer boards are detailed in Table 8-3. The effects of the PoC networks must be accounted for when testing the traces for compliance to the suggested limits.
PARAMETER | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ltrace | Single-ended PCB trace length from the device pin to the connector pin | 5 | cm | |||
Ztrace | Single-ended PCB trace characteristic impedance | 45 | 50 | 55 | Ω | |
Zcon | Connector (mounted) characteristic impedance | 40 | 50 | 60 | Ω | |
tΔZ_con | Allowable electrical length of the connector impedance discontinuity as measured with a TDR (100 ps edge) | 20 | ps |
The VPOC noise must be kept 10 mVp-p or lower on the source / deserializer side of the system. The VPOC fluctuations on the serializer side, caused by the transient current draw of the sensor and the DC resistance of cables and PoC components, must be kept at minimum as well. Increasing the VPOC voltage and adding extra decoupling capacitance (> 10 µF) help reduce the amplitude and slew rate of the VPOC fluctuations.