7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
|
MIN |
MAX |
UNIT |
Supply voltage |
VS |
|
18 |
V |
Current-shunt monitor analog inputs, VIN+ and VIN– |
Differential (VIN+) – (VIN–) |
–18 |
18 |
V |
Common-mode |
–16 |
80 |
V |
Comparator analog input |
CMP1 IN+, CMP1 IN-/0.6-V REF, CMP2 IN+, CMP2 IN-/0.6-V REF |
GND – 0.3 |
(VS) + 0.3 |
V |
Comparator reset |
CMP1 RESET |
GND – 0.3 |
(VS) + 0.3 |
|
Analog output |
OUT |
GND – 0.3 |
(VS) + 0.3 |
V |
Comparator output |
CMP1 OUT, CMP2 OUT |
GND – 0.3 |
(VS) + 0.3 |
V |
1.2-V REF and CMP2 DELAY pins |
GND – 0.3 |
(VS) up to 10 |
V |
Input current into any pin |
|
5 |
mA |
Operating temperature |
–55 |
150 |
°C |
Junction temperature |
|
150 |
°C |
Storage temperature, Tstg |
–65 |
150 |
°C |
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
7.2 ESD Ratings
|
VALUE |
UNIT |
V(ESD) |
Electrostatic discharge |
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1) |
±2000 |
V |
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 |
±500 |
(1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
|
MIN |
NOM |
MAX |
UNIT |
VCM |
Common-mode input voltage |
–16 |
12 |
80 |
V |
VS |
Operating supply voltage |
2.7 |
12 |
18 |
V |
TA |
Operating free-air temperature |
–40 |
25 |
125 |
ºC |
7.4 Thermal Information
THERMAL METRIC(1) |
INA203-Q1 |
UNIT |
PW (TSSOP) |
14 PINS |
RθJA |
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance |
112.6 |
°C/W |
RθJC(top) |
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance |
37.2 |
°C/W |
RθJB |
Junction-to-board thermal resistance |
55.4 |
°C/W |
ψJT |
Junction-to-top characterization parameter |
2.7 |
°C/W |
ψJB |
Junction-to-board characterization parameter |
54.7 |
°C/W |
RθJC(bot) |
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance |
150 |
°C/W |
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the
Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report,
SPRA953.
7.5 Electrical Characteristics: Current-Shunt Monitor
At TA = 25°C, VS = 12 V, VCM = 12 V, VSENSE = 100 mV, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, RPULL-UP = 5.1 kΩ each connected from CMP1 OUT and CMP2 OUT to VS, and CMP1 IN+ = 1 V and CMP2 IN+ = GND, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
INPUT |
VSENSE |
Full-scale sense input voltage |
VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN– |
|
0.15 |
(VS – 0.25)/Gain |
V |
VCM |
Common-mode input range |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
–16 |
|
80 |
V |
CMRR |
Common-mode rejection ratio |
VCM = –16 V to +80 V |
80 |
100 |
|
dB |
|
Over temperature |
VCM = 12 V to 80 V |
TA = 25°C to 125°C |
100 |
123 |
|
dB |
TA = –40°C to +25°C |
90 |
100 |
|
dB |
VOS |
Offset voltage, RTI(1) |
|
|
±0.5 |
±2.5 |
mV |
TA = 25°C to 125°C |
|
|
±3 |
mV |
TA = –40°C to +25°C |
|
|
±3.5 |
mV |
dVOS/dT |
Versus temperature |
TMIN to TMAX |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
5 |
|
μV/°C |
PSR |
Versus power supply |
VOUT = 2 V, VCM = +18 V |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
2.5 |
100 |
μV/V |
IB |
Input bias current, VIN– Pin |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
±9 |
±16 |
μA |
OUTPUT (VSENSE ≥ 20 mV) |
G |
Gain |
|
|
20 |
|
V/V |
|
Gain error |
VSENSE = 20 mV to 100 mV |
|
±0.2% |
±1% |
|
|
Over temperature |
VSENSE = 20 mV to 100 mV |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
|
±2% |
|
|
Total output error(2) |
VSENSE = 120 mV, VS = +16 V |
|
±0.75% |
±2.2% |
|
|
Over temperature |
VSENSE = 120 mV, VS = +16 V |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
|
±3.5% |
|
|
Nonlinearity error(3) |
VSENSE = 20 mV to 100 mV |
|
±0.002% |
|
|
RO |
Output impedance, Pin 2 |
|
|
1.5 |
|
Ω |
|
Maximum capacitive load |
No sustained oscillation |
|
10 |
|
nF |
OUTPUT (VSENSE < 20 mV)(4) |
VOUT |
Output voltage |
–16 V ≤ VCM < 0 V |
|
300 |
|
mV |
0 V ≤ VCM ≤ VS, VS = 5 V |
|
|
0.4 |
V |
VS < VCM ≤ 80 V |
|
300 |
|
mV |
VOLTAGE OUTPUT(5) |
|
Output swing to the positive rail |
VIN– = 11 V, VIN+ = 12 V |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
(VS) – 0.15 |
(VS) – 0.25 |
V |
|
Output Swing to GND(6) |
VIN– = 0 V, VIN+ = –0.5 V |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
(VGND) + 0.004 |
(VGND) + 0.05 |
V |
FREQUENCY RESPONSE |
BW |
Bandwidth |
CLOAD = 5 pF |
|
500 |
|
kHz |
|
Phase margin |
CLOAD < 10 nF |
|
40 |
|
Degrees |
SR |
Slew rate |
|
|
1 |
|
V/μs |
|
Settling time (1%) |
VSENSE = 10 mVPP to 100 mVPP, CLOAD = 5 pF |
|
2 |
|
μs |
NOISE, RTI |
|
Output Voltage Noise Density |
|
|
40 |
|
nV/√Hz |
(1) Offset is extrapolated from measurements of the output at 20 mV and 100 mV VSENSE.
(2) Total output error includes effects of gain error and VOS.
(3) Linearity is best fit to a straight line.
(6) Specified by design; not production tested.
7.6 Electrical Characteristics: Comparator
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12 V, VCM = +12 V, VSENSE = 100 mV, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, and RPULL-UP = 5.1 kΩ each connected from CMP1 OUT and CMP2 OUT to VS, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
OFFSET VOLTAGE |
|
Offset voltage |
Comparator common-mode voltage = threshold voltage |
|
2 |
|
mV |
|
Offset voltage drift, comparator 1 |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
±2 |
|
μV/°C |
|
Offset voltage drift, comparator 2 |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
5.4 |
|
μV/°C |
|
Threshold |
Rising Edge on Non-Inverting input, TA = +25°C |
590 |
608 |
620 |
mV |
|
Over temperature |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
586 |
|
625 |
mV |
|
Hysteresis(1), CMP1 |
TA = –40°C to +85°C |
|
–8 |
|
mV |
|
Hysteresis(1), CMP2 |
TA = –40°C to +85°C |
|
8 |
|
mV |
INPUT BIAS CURRENT(2) |
|
CMP1 IN+, CMP2 IN+ |
|
|
0.005 |
10 |
nA |
|
Over temperature |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
|
15 |
nA |
INPUT IMPEDANCE |
Pins 3 and 6 |
|
|
10 |
|
kΩ |
INPUT RANGE |
|
CMP1 IN+ and CMP2 IN+ |
|
|
0 V to VS – 1.5 V |
|
V |
|
Pins 3 and 6(3) |
|
|
0 V to VS – 1.5 V |
|
V |
OUTPUT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large-signal differential voltage gain |
CMP VOUT 1 V to 4 V, RL ≥ 15 kΩ connected to 5 V |
|
200 |
|
V/mV |
|
High-level output current |
VID = 0.4 V, VOH = VS |
|
0.0001 |
1 |
μA |
|
Low-level output voltage |
VID = –0.6 V, IOL = 2.35 mA |
|
220 |
300 |
mV |
RESPONSE TIME(4) |
|
Comparator 1 |
RL to 5 V, CL = 15 pF, 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive |
|
1.3 |
|
μs |
|
Comparator 2 |
RL to 5 V, CL = 15 pF, 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive, CDELAY pin open |
|
1.3 |
|
μs |
RESET |
|
RESET threshold(5) |
|
|
1.1 |
|
V |
|
Logic input impedance |
|
|
2 |
|
MΩ |
|
Minimum RESET pulse width |
|
|
1.5 |
|
μs |
|
RESET propagation delay |
|
|
3 |
|
μs |
|
Comparator 2 delay equation(6) |
|
|
CDELAY = tD/5 |
|
μF |
tD |
Comparator 2 delay |
CDELAY = 0.1 μF |
|
0.5 |
|
s |
(1) Hysteresis refers to the threshold (the threshold specification applies to a rising edge of a noninverting input) of a falling edge on the noninverting input of the comparator; refer to
Figure 1.
(2) Specified by design; not production tested.
(4) The comparator response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
(5) The CMP1 RESET input has an internal 2 MΩ (typical) pull-down. Leaving the CMP1 RESET open results in a LOW state, with transparent comparator operation.
(6) The Comparator 2 delay applies to both rising and falling edges of the comparator output.
7.7 Electrical Characteristics: Reference
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12 V, VCM = +12 V, VSENSE = 100 mV, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, and RPULL-UP = 5.1 kΩ each connected from CMP1 OUT and CMP2 OUT to VS, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
REFERENCE VOLTAGE |
|
1.2 VREFOUT output voltage |
|
1.188 |
1.2 |
1.212 |
V |
dVOUT/dT |
Reference drift(1) |
TA = –40°C to +85°C |
|
40 |
100 |
ppm/°C |
0.6 VREF |
Output voltage (Pins 3 and 6) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
V |
dVOUT/dT |
Reference drift(1) |
TA = –40°C to +85°C |
|
40 |
100 |
ppm/°C |
LOAD REGULATION |
dVOUT/dILOAD |
Sourcing |
0 mA < ISINK < 0.5 mA |
VREFOUT – 1.2 V |
|
0.4 |
2 |
mV/mA |
Sinking |
0 mA < ISOURCE < 0.5 mA |
|
0.4 |
|
mV/mA |
LOAD CURRENT |
ILOAD |
|
|
|
1 |
|
mA |
LINE REGULATION |
dVOUT/dVS |
|
2.7 V < VS < 18 V |
|
30 |
|
μV/V |
CAPACITIVE LOAD |
|
Reference output maximum capacitive load |
No sustained oscillations |
|
10 |
|
nF |
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE |
|
Pins 3 and 6 |
|
|
10 |
|
kΩ |
(1) Specified by design; not production tested.
7.8 Electrical Characteristics: General
All specifications at TA = +25°C, VS = +12 V, VCM = +12 V, VSENSE = 100 mV, RL = 10 kΩ to GND, RPULL-UP = 5.1 kΩ each connected from CMP1 OUT and CMP2 OUT to VS, and CMP1 IN+ = 1 V and CMP2 IN+ = GND, unless otherwise noted.
GENERAL PARAMETERS |
CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
POWER SUPPLY |
VS |
Operating Power Supply |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
2.7 |
|
18 |
V |
IQ |
Quiescent current |
VOUT = 2 V |
|
1.8 |
2.2 |
mA |
|
Over temperature |
VSENSE = 0 mV |
TA = –40°C to +125°C |
|
|
2.8 |
mA |
|
Comparator power-on reset threshold(1) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
V |
(1) The INA203-Q1 is designed to power-up with the comparator in a defined reset state as long as CMP1 RESET is open or grounded. The comparator will be in reset as long as the power supply is below the voltage shown here. The comparator assumes a state based on the comparator input above this supply voltage. If CMP1 RESET is high at power-up, the comparator output comes up high and requires a reset to assume a low state, if appropriate.
7.9 Typical Characteristics
All specifications at TA = +25°C, VS = +12 V, VCM = +12 V, and VSENSE = 100 mV, unless otherwise noted.
Figure 2. Gain vs Frequency
Figure 4. Gain Plot
Figure 6. Total Output Error vs VSENSE
Figure 8. Positive Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current
Figure 10. Quiescent Current vs Common-Mode Voltage
Figure 12. Step Response
Figure 14. Step Response
Figure 16. Comparator Trip Point vs Supply Voltage
Figure 18. Comparator 1 Propagation Delay vs Overdrive Voltage
Figure 20. Comparator Reset Voltage vs supply Voltage
Figure 22. Comparator 2 Propagation Delay vs Capacitance
Figure 24. Comparator 2 Propagation Delay
Figure 3. Gain vs Frequency
Figure 5. Common-Mode and Power-Supply Rejection vs Frequency
Figure 7. Total Output Error vs Common-Mode Voltage
Figure 9. Quiescent Current vs Output Voltage
Figure 11. Output Short-Circuit Current vs Supply Voltage
Figure 13. Step Response
Figure 15. Comparator VOL vs ISINK
Figure 17. Comparator Trip Point vs Temperature
Figure 19. Comparator 2 Propagation Delay vs Overdrive Voltage
Figure 21. Comparator 1 Propagation Delay vs Temperature
Figure 23. Comparator 1 Propagation Delay
Figure 25. Reference Voltage vs Temperature