ZHCSCX2E January   2014  – October 2017 LM15851

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1. 16 倍抽取率 — 频谱响应 ƒS = 4GHz，FIN = 1897MHz（–1dBFS 时），ƒ(NCO_x) = 1827MHz
  4. 4 修订历史记录
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Internal Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Switching Characteristics
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Signal Acquisition
      2. 7.3.2 The Analog Inputs
        1. 7.3.2.1 Input Clamp
        2. 7.3.2.2 AC Coupled Input Usage
        3. 7.3.2.3 DC Coupled Input Usage
        4. 7.3.2.4 Handling Single-Ended Input Signals
      3. 7.3.3 Clocking
      4. 7.3.4 Over-Range Function
      5. 7.3.5 ADC Core Features
        1. 7.3.5.1 The Reference Voltage
        2. 7.3.5.2 Common-Mode Voltage Generation
        3. 7.3.5.3 Bias Current Generation
        4. 7.3.5.4 Full Scale Range Adjust
        5. 7.3.5.5 Offset Adjust
        6. 7.3.5.6 Power-Down
        7. 7.3.5.7 Built-In Temperature Monitor Diode
      6. 7.3.6 Digital Down Converter (DDC)
        1. 7.3.6.1 NCO/Mixer
        2. 7.3.6.2 NCO Settings
          1. 7.3.6.2.1 NCO Frequency Phase Selection
          2. 7.3.6.2.2 NCO_0, NCO_1, and NCO_2 (NCO_x)
          3. 7.3.6.2.3 NCO_SEL Bits (2:0)
          4. 7.3.6.2.4 NCO Frequency Setting (Eight Total)
            1. 7.3.6.2.4.1 Basic NCO Frequency-Setting Mode
            2. 7.3.6.2.4.2 Rational NCO Frequency Setting Mode
          5. 7.3.6.2.5 NCO Phase-Offset Setting (Eight Total)
          6. 7.3.6.2.6 Programmable DDC Delay
        3. 7.3.6.3 Decimation Filters
        4. 7.3.6.4 DDC Output Data
        5. 7.3.6.5 Decimation Settings
          1. 7.3.6.5.1 Decimation Factor
          2. 7.3.6.5.2 DDC Gain Boost
      7. 7.3.7 Data Outputs
        1. 7.3.7.1 The Digital Outputs
        2. 7.3.7.2 JESD204B Interface Features and Settings
          1. 7.3.7.2.1  Scrambler Enable
          2. 7.3.7.2.2  Frames Per Multi-Frame (K-1)
          3. 7.3.7.2.3  DDR
          4. 7.3.7.2.4  JESD Enable
          5. 7.3.7.2.5  JESD Test Modes
          6. 7.3.7.2.6  Configurable Pre-Emphasis
          7. 7.3.7.2.7  Serial Output-Data Formatting
          8. 7.3.7.2.8  JESD204B Synchronization Features
          9. 7.3.7.2.9  SYSREF
          10. 7.3.7.2.10 SYNC~
          11. 7.3.7.2.11 Code-Group Synchronization
          12. 7.3.7.2.12 Multiple ADC Synchronization
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 DDC Modes
      2. 7.4.2 Calibration
        1. 7.4.2.1 Foreground Calibration Mode
        2. 7.4.2.2 Background Calibration Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Timing Calibration Mode
      4. 7.4.4 Test-Pattern Modes
        1. 7.4.4.1 Serializer Test-Mode Details
        2. 7.4.4.2 PRBS Test Modes
        3. 7.4.4.3 Ramp Test Mode
        4. 7.4.4.4 Short and Long-Transport Test Mode
        5. 7.4.4.5 D21.5 Test Mode
        6. 7.4.4.6 K28.5 Test Mode
        7. 7.4.4.7 Repeated ILA Test Mode
        8. 7.4.4.8 Modified RPAT Test Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Using the Serial Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 Streaming Mode
    6. 7.6 Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 Memory Map
      2. 7.6.2 Register Descriptions
        1. 7.6.2.1 Standard SPI-3.0 (0x000 to 0x00F)
          1. Table 34. Standard SPI-3.0 Registers
          2. 7.6.2.1.1  Configuration A Register (address = 0x000) [reset = 0x3C]
            1. Table 35. CFGA Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.1.2  Configuration B Register (address = 0x001) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 36. CFGB Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.1.3  Device Configuration Register (address = 0x002) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 37. DEVCFG Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.1.4  Chip Type Register (address = 0x003) [reset = 0x03]
            1. Table 38. CHIP_TYPE Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.1.5  Chip Version Register (address = 0x006) [reset = 0x13]
            1. Table 39. CHIP_VERSION Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.1.6  Vendor Identification Register (address = 0x00C to 0x00D) [reset = 0x0451]
            1. Table 40. VENDOR_ID Field Descriptions
        2. 7.6.2.2 User SPI Configuration (0x010 to 0x01F)
          1. 7.6.2.2.1 User SPI Configuration Register (address = 0x010) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 42. USR0 Field Descriptions
        3. 7.6.2.3 General Analog, Bias, Band Gap, and Track and Hold (0x020 to 0x02F)
          1. 7.6.2.3.1 Power-On Reset Register (address = 0x021) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 44. POR Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.3.2 I/O Gain 0 Register (address = 0x022) [reset = 0x40]
            1. Table 45. IO_GAIN_0 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.3.3 IO_GAIN_1 Register (address = 0x023) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 46. IO_GAIN_1 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.3.4 I/O Offset 0 Register (address = 0x025) [reset = 0x40]
            1. Table 47. IO_OFFSET_0 Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.3.5 I/O Offset 1 Register (address = 0x026) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 48. IO_OFFSET_1 Field Descriptions
        4. 7.6.2.4 Clock (0x030 to 0x03F)
          1. 7.6.2.4.1 Clock Generator Control 0 Register (address = 0x030) [reset = 0xC0]
            1. Table 50. CLKGEN_0 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.4.2 Clock Generator Status Register (address = 0x031) [reset = 0x07]
            1. Table 51. CLKGEN_1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.4.3 Clock Generator Control 2 Register (address = 0x032) [reset = 0x80]
            1. Table 52. CLKGEN_2 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.4.4 Analog Miscellaneous Register (address = 0x033) [reset = 0xC3]
            1. Table 53. ANA_MISC Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.4.5 Input Clamp Enable Register (address = 0x034) [reset = 0x2F]
            1. Table 54. IN_CL_EN Field Descriptions
        5. 7.6.2.5 Serializer (0x040 to 0x04F)
          1. 7.6.2.5.1 Serializer Configuration Register (address = 0x040) [reset = 0x04]
            1. Table 56. SER_CFG Field Descriptions
        6. 7.6.2.6 ADC Calibration (0x050 to 0x1FF)
          1. 7.6.2.6.1 Calibration Configuration 0 Register (address = 0x050) [reset = 0x06]
            1. Table 58. CAL_CFG0 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.6.2 Calibration Configuration 1 Register (address = 0x051) [reset = 0xF4]
            1. Table 59. CAL_CFG1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.6.3 Calibration Background Control Register (address = 0x057) [reset = 0x10]
            1. Table 60. CAL_BACK Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.6.4 ADC Pattern and Over-Range Enable Register (address = 0x058) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 61. ADC_PAT_OVR_EN Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.6.5 Calibration Vectors Register (address = 0x05A) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 62. CAL_VECTOR Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.6.6 Calibration Status Register (address = 0x05B) [reset = undefined]
            1. Table 63. CAL_STAT Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.6.7 Timing Calibration Register (address = 0x066) [reset = 0x02]
            1. Table 64. CAL_STAT Field Descriptions
        7. 7.6.2.7 Digital Down Converter and JESD204B (0x200-0x27F)
          1. 7.6.2.7.1  Digital Down-Converter (DDC) Control Register (address = 0x200) [reset = 0x10]
            1. Table 66. DDC_CTRL1 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.7.2  JESD204B Control 1 Register (address = 0x201) [reset = 0x0F]
            1. Table 67. JESD_CTRL1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.7.3  JESD204B Control 2 Register (address = 0x202) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 68. JESD_CTRL2 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.7.4  JESD204B Device ID (DID) Register (address = 0x203) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 69. JESD_DID Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.7.5  JESD204B Control 3 Register (address = 0x204) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 70. JESD_CTRL3 Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.7.6  JESD204B and System Status Register (address = 0x205) [reset = Undefined]
            1. Table 71. JESD_STATUS Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.7.7  Overrange Threshold 0 Register (address = 0x206) [reset = 0xF2]
            1. Table 72. OVR_T0 Field Descriptions
          8. 7.6.2.7.8  Overrange Threshold 1 Register (address = 0x207) [reset = 0xAB]
            1. Table 73. OVR_T1 Field Descriptions
          9. 7.6.2.7.9  Overrange Period Register (address = 0x208) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 74. OVR_N Field Descriptions
          10. 7.6.2.7.10 DDC Configuration Preset Mode Register (address = 0x20C) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 75. NCO_MODE Field Descriptions
          11. 7.6.2.7.11 DDC Configuration Preset Select Register (address = 0x20D) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 76. NCO_SEL Field Descriptions
          12. 7.6.2.7.12 Rational NCO Reference Divisor Register (address = 0x20E to 0x20F) [reset = 0x0000]
            1. Table 77. NCO_RDIV Field Descriptions
          13. 7.6.2.7.13 NCO Frequency (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 78. NCO_FREQ_x Field Descriptions
          14. 7.6.2.7.14 NCO Phase (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 79. NCO_PHASE_x Field Descriptions
          15. 7.6.2.7.15 DDC Delay (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 80. DDC_DLY_x Field Descriptions
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 RF Sampling Receiver
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Initialization Set-Up
      1. 8.3.1 JESD204B Startup Sequence
    4. 8.4 Dos and Don'ts
      1. 8.4.1 Common Application Pitfalls
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Supply Voltage
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Thermal Management
  11. 11器件和文档支持
    1. 11.1 器件支持
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 11.1.2 开发支持
      3. 11.1.3 器件命名规则
    2. 11.2 文档支持
      1. 11.2.1 相关文档
    3. 11.3 社区资源
    4. 11.4 商标
    5. 11.5 静电放电警告
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

11.1.3 器件命名规则

    孔径（采样）延迟是在时钟输入的采样边沿测得的延迟量，经过此段延迟后将在器件内部对输入引脚的信号进行采样。
    孔径抖动 (t(AJ))是采样与采样之间的孔径延迟变化。孔径抖动以输入噪声的形式出现。
    时钟占空比是时钟波形为逻辑高电平的时间与一个时钟周期总时长的比率。
    全功率带宽 (FPBW)是一个频率测量值，在此频率下，重构的输出基频会降至满量程输入的低频值以下 3dB。
    交错毛刺是 ADC 多组交叉架构中的非理想条件产生的频域 (FFT) 效应。
    各组间的偏移误差在 ƒS/4 和 ƒS/2 时会产生固定毛刺。增益和时序误差在 ƒS / 4 ± FIN 以及 ƒS / 2 ± FIN 时会产生输入信号相关毛刺。
    互调失真 (IMD)是由于两个正弦频率同时被施加到 ADC 输入上所产生的额外频谱分量。IMD 定义为二阶和三阶互调米6体育平台手机版_好二三四功率与某原始频率下的功率之比。IMD 通常以 dBFS 为单位。
    最低有效位 (LSB)是所有位中具有最小值或最低权重的位。此值根据Equation 18 进行计算。
    Equation 18. VFS(dif) / 2n

    where

    • VFS(dif) 为 VI 的差分满量程幅值，如 FSR 输入所设（引脚 14）
    • n 为 ADC 分辨率（以位为单位），LM15851器件对应的 n = 12
    电流模式逻辑 (CML) 差分输出电压 (VOD)是正负输出电压间差值的绝对值。所有输出均相对于接地端测量。
    LM15851 30180146.gifFigure 82. CML 输出信号电平
    CML 输出偏移电压 (VO(ofs))是 D+ 和 D– 引脚间输出电压的平均值。Equation 19 为 VOS 示例。
    Equation 19. [(VD+) + ( VD–)] / 2
    最高有效位 (MSB)是具有最大值或最高权重的位。MSB 的值为满量程的一半。
    超量程恢复时间是转换器差分输入电压从 ±1.2V 变为 0V 后恢复并以额定精度进行转换所需的时间。
    其它毛刺是所有高次谐波（四次及以上）、交错毛刺和所有其它固定毛刺或输入相关毛刺的总和。
    数据延迟（延迟）是开始转换到串行器输出相关数据期间的输入时钟周期数。
    无杂散动态范围 (SFDR)是输出端输入信号与杂散信号峰值的均方根 (RMS) 值间的差值（以 dB 为单位），其中杂散信号是出现在输出频谱但未出现在输入频谱的所有信号，直流信号除外。
    总谐波失真 (THD)是输出端前九个谐波总值与输出端基频值之比的 RMS 值（以 dB 为单位）。总谐波失真 (THD) 根据Equation 20 计算。
    Equation 20. LM15851 30180105.gif

    where

    • A(f1) 是基频（输出）的 RMS 功率
    • A(f2) 到 A(f10) 是输出频谱中前九个谐波频率的 RMS 功率
    二次谐波失真 (2nd Harm)是输出端检测到的输入频率 RMS 功率与输出端二次谐波功率之间的差值（以 dB 为单位）。
    三次谐波失真 (3rd Harm)是输出端检测到的输入频率 RMS 功率与输出端三次谐波功率之间的差值（以 dB 为单位）。
    误字率是出错率，定义为单位时间内可能出错的字数除以该时间内检查的字数。误字率 10–18 指大约每四年会有一个转换出现统计误差。
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