ZHCSCX2E January   2014  – October 2017 LM15851

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1. 16 倍抽取率 — 频谱响应 ƒS = 4GHz，FIN = 1897MHz（–1dBFS 时），ƒ(NCO_x) = 1827MHz
  4. 4 修订历史记录
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Internal Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Switching Characteristics
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Signal Acquisition
      2. 7.3.2 The Analog Inputs
        1. 7.3.2.1 Input Clamp
        2. 7.3.2.2 AC Coupled Input Usage
        3. 7.3.2.3 DC Coupled Input Usage
        4. 7.3.2.4 Handling Single-Ended Input Signals
      3. 7.3.3 Clocking
      4. 7.3.4 Over-Range Function
      5. 7.3.5 ADC Core Features
        1. 7.3.5.1 The Reference Voltage
        2. 7.3.5.2 Common-Mode Voltage Generation
        3. 7.3.5.3 Bias Current Generation
        4. 7.3.5.4 Full Scale Range Adjust
        5. 7.3.5.5 Offset Adjust
        6. 7.3.5.6 Power-Down
        7. 7.3.5.7 Built-In Temperature Monitor Diode
      6. 7.3.6 Digital Down Converter (DDC)
        1. 7.3.6.1 NCO/Mixer
        2. 7.3.6.2 NCO Settings
          1. 7.3.6.2.1 NCO Frequency Phase Selection
          2. 7.3.6.2.2 NCO_0, NCO_1, and NCO_2 (NCO_x)
          3. 7.3.6.2.3 NCO_SEL Bits (2:0)
          4. 7.3.6.2.4 NCO Frequency Setting (Eight Total)
            1. 7.3.6.2.4.1 Basic NCO Frequency-Setting Mode
            2. 7.3.6.2.4.2 Rational NCO Frequency Setting Mode
          5. 7.3.6.2.5 NCO Phase-Offset Setting (Eight Total)
          6. 7.3.6.2.6 Programmable DDC Delay
        3. 7.3.6.3 Decimation Filters
        4. 7.3.6.4 DDC Output Data
        5. 7.3.6.5 Decimation Settings
          1. 7.3.6.5.1 Decimation Factor
          2. 7.3.6.5.2 DDC Gain Boost
      7. 7.3.7 Data Outputs
        1. 7.3.7.1 The Digital Outputs
        2. 7.3.7.2 JESD204B Interface Features and Settings
          1. 7.3.7.2.1  Scrambler Enable
          2. 7.3.7.2.2  Frames Per Multi-Frame (K-1)
          3. 7.3.7.2.3  DDR
          4. 7.3.7.2.4  JESD Enable
          5. 7.3.7.2.5  JESD Test Modes
          6. 7.3.7.2.6  Configurable Pre-Emphasis
          7. 7.3.7.2.7  Serial Output-Data Formatting
          8. 7.3.7.2.8  JESD204B Synchronization Features
          9. 7.3.7.2.9  SYSREF
          10. 7.3.7.2.10 SYNC~
          11. 7.3.7.2.11 Code-Group Synchronization
          12. 7.3.7.2.12 Multiple ADC Synchronization
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 DDC Modes
      2. 7.4.2 Calibration
        1. 7.4.2.1 Foreground Calibration Mode
        2. 7.4.2.2 Background Calibration Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Timing Calibration Mode
      4. 7.4.4 Test-Pattern Modes
        1. 7.4.4.1 Serializer Test-Mode Details
        2. 7.4.4.2 PRBS Test Modes
        3. 7.4.4.3 Ramp Test Mode
        4. 7.4.4.4 Short and Long-Transport Test Mode
        5. 7.4.4.5 D21.5 Test Mode
        6. 7.4.4.6 K28.5 Test Mode
        7. 7.4.4.7 Repeated ILA Test Mode
        8. 7.4.4.8 Modified RPAT Test Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Using the Serial Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 Streaming Mode
    6. 7.6 Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 Memory Map
      2. 7.6.2 Register Descriptions
        1. 7.6.2.1 Standard SPI-3.0 (0x000 to 0x00F)
          1. Table 34. Standard SPI-3.0 Registers
          2. 7.6.2.1.1  Configuration A Register (address = 0x000) [reset = 0x3C]
            1. Table 35. CFGA Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.1.2  Configuration B Register (address = 0x001) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 36. CFGB Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.1.3  Device Configuration Register (address = 0x002) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 37. DEVCFG Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.1.4  Chip Type Register (address = 0x003) [reset = 0x03]
            1. Table 38. CHIP_TYPE Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.1.5  Chip Version Register (address = 0x006) [reset = 0x13]
            1. Table 39. CHIP_VERSION Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.1.6  Vendor Identification Register (address = 0x00C to 0x00D) [reset = 0x0451]
            1. Table 40. VENDOR_ID Field Descriptions
        2. 7.6.2.2 User SPI Configuration (0x010 to 0x01F)
          1. 7.6.2.2.1 User SPI Configuration Register (address = 0x010) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 42. USR0 Field Descriptions
        3. 7.6.2.3 General Analog, Bias, Band Gap, and Track and Hold (0x020 to 0x02F)
          1. 7.6.2.3.1 Power-On Reset Register (address = 0x021) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 44. POR Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.3.2 I/O Gain 0 Register (address = 0x022) [reset = 0x40]
            1. Table 45. IO_GAIN_0 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.3.3 IO_GAIN_1 Register (address = 0x023) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 46. IO_GAIN_1 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.3.4 I/O Offset 0 Register (address = 0x025) [reset = 0x40]
            1. Table 47. IO_OFFSET_0 Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.3.5 I/O Offset 1 Register (address = 0x026) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 48. IO_OFFSET_1 Field Descriptions
        4. 7.6.2.4 Clock (0x030 to 0x03F)
          1. 7.6.2.4.1 Clock Generator Control 0 Register (address = 0x030) [reset = 0xC0]
            1. Table 50. CLKGEN_0 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.4.2 Clock Generator Status Register (address = 0x031) [reset = 0x07]
            1. Table 51. CLKGEN_1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.4.3 Clock Generator Control 2 Register (address = 0x032) [reset = 0x80]
            1. Table 52. CLKGEN_2 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.4.4 Analog Miscellaneous Register (address = 0x033) [reset = 0xC3]
            1. Table 53. ANA_MISC Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.4.5 Input Clamp Enable Register (address = 0x034) [reset = 0x2F]
            1. Table 54. IN_CL_EN Field Descriptions
        5. 7.6.2.5 Serializer (0x040 to 0x04F)
          1. 7.6.2.5.1 Serializer Configuration Register (address = 0x040) [reset = 0x04]
            1. Table 56. SER_CFG Field Descriptions
        6. 7.6.2.6 ADC Calibration (0x050 to 0x1FF)
          1. 7.6.2.6.1 Calibration Configuration 0 Register (address = 0x050) [reset = 0x06]
            1. Table 58. CAL_CFG0 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.6.2 Calibration Configuration 1 Register (address = 0x051) [reset = 0xF4]
            1. Table 59. CAL_CFG1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.6.3 Calibration Background Control Register (address = 0x057) [reset = 0x10]
            1. Table 60. CAL_BACK Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.6.4 ADC Pattern and Over-Range Enable Register (address = 0x058) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 61. ADC_PAT_OVR_EN Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.6.5 Calibration Vectors Register (address = 0x05A) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 62. CAL_VECTOR Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.6.6 Calibration Status Register (address = 0x05B) [reset = undefined]
            1. Table 63. CAL_STAT Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.6.7 Timing Calibration Register (address = 0x066) [reset = 0x02]
            1. Table 64. CAL_STAT Field Descriptions
        7. 7.6.2.7 Digital Down Converter and JESD204B (0x200-0x27F)
          1. 7.6.2.7.1  Digital Down-Converter (DDC) Control Register (address = 0x200) [reset = 0x10]
            1. Table 66. DDC_CTRL1 Field Descriptions
          2. 7.6.2.7.2  JESD204B Control 1 Register (address = 0x201) [reset = 0x0F]
            1. Table 67. JESD_CTRL1 Field Descriptions
          3. 7.6.2.7.3  JESD204B Control 2 Register (address = 0x202) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 68. JESD_CTRL2 Field Descriptions
          4. 7.6.2.7.4  JESD204B Device ID (DID) Register (address = 0x203) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 69. JESD_DID Field Descriptions
          5. 7.6.2.7.5  JESD204B Control 3 Register (address = 0x204) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 70. JESD_CTRL3 Field Descriptions
          6. 7.6.2.7.6  JESD204B and System Status Register (address = 0x205) [reset = Undefined]
            1. Table 71. JESD_STATUS Field Descriptions
          7. 7.6.2.7.7  Overrange Threshold 0 Register (address = 0x206) [reset = 0xF2]
            1. Table 72. OVR_T0 Field Descriptions
          8. 7.6.2.7.8  Overrange Threshold 1 Register (address = 0x207) [reset = 0xAB]
            1. Table 73. OVR_T1 Field Descriptions
          9. 7.6.2.7.9  Overrange Period Register (address = 0x208) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 74. OVR_N Field Descriptions
          10. 7.6.2.7.10 DDC Configuration Preset Mode Register (address = 0x20C) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 75. NCO_MODE Field Descriptions
          11. 7.6.2.7.11 DDC Configuration Preset Select Register (address = 0x20D) [reset = 0x00]
            1. Table 76. NCO_SEL Field Descriptions
          12. 7.6.2.7.12 Rational NCO Reference Divisor Register (address = 0x20E to 0x20F) [reset = 0x0000]
            1. Table 77. NCO_RDIV Field Descriptions
          13. 7.6.2.7.13 NCO Frequency (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 78. NCO_FREQ_x Field Descriptions
          14. 7.6.2.7.14 NCO Phase (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 79. NCO_PHASE_x Field Descriptions
          15. 7.6.2.7.15 DDC Delay (Preset x) Register (address = see ) [reset = see ]
            1. Table 80. DDC_DLY_x Field Descriptions
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 RF Sampling Receiver
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Initialization Set-Up
      1. 8.3.1 JESD204B Startup Sequence
    4. 8.4 Dos and Don'ts
      1. 8.4.1 Common Application Pitfalls
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Supply Voltage
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Thermal Management
  11. 11器件和文档支持
    1. 11.1 器件支持
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 11.1.2 开发支持
      3. 11.1.3 器件命名规则
    2. 11.2 文档支持
      1. 11.2.1 相关文档
    3. 11.3 社区资源
    4. 11.4 商标
    5. 11.5 静电放电警告
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

5 Pin Configuration and Functions

NKE Package
68-Pin VQFN With Thermal Pad
Top View
LM15851 LM15851_pinout.gif
DNC = Make no external connection

Pin Functions

PINEQUIVALENT CIRCUITTYPEDESCRIPTION
NAMENO.
ANALOG
RBIAS+ 1 LM15851 New_RBIAS.gif I/O External Bias Resistor Connections
External bias resistor terminals. A 3.3 kΩ (±0.1%) resistor should be connected between RBIAS+ and RBIAS–. The RBIAS resistor is used as a reference for internal circuits which affect the linearity of the converter. The value and precision of this resistor should not be compromised. These pins must be isolated from all other signals and grounds.
RBIAS– 2
TDIODE– 63 LM15851 30180116.gif Passive Temperature Diode
These pins are the positive (anode) and negative (cathode) diode connections for die temperature measurements. Leave these pins unconnected if they are not used. See the Built-In Temperature Monitor Diode section for more details.
TDIODE+ 64
VBG 68 LM15851 30180109.gif O Bandgap Output Voltage
This pin is capable of sourcing or sinking 100 μA and can drive a load up to 80 pF. Leave this pin unconnected if it is not used in the application. See the The Reference Voltage section for more details.
VCMO 3 O Common Mode Voltage
The voltage output at this pin must be the common-mode input voltage at the VIN+ and VIN– pins when DC coupling is used. This pin is capable of sourcing or sinking 100 μA and can drive a load up to 80 pF. Leave this pin unconnected if it is not used in the application.
VIN+ 8 LM15851 30180107.gif I Signal Input
The differential full-scale input range is determined by the full-scale voltage adjust register. An internal peaking inductor (LPEAK) of 5 nH is included for parasitic compensation.
VIN– 9
DATA
DS0− 32 LM15851 30175610.gif O Data
CML These pins are the high-speed serialized-data outputs with user-configurable pre-emphasis. These outputs must always be terminated with a 100-Ω differential resistor at the receiver.
DS0+ 33
DS1– 35
DS1+ 36
DS2– 38
DS2+ 39
DS3– 41
DS3+ 42
DS4– 44
DS4+ 45
GROUND, RESERVED, DNC
DNC 67 — Do Not Connect
Do not connect DNC to any circuitry, power, or ground signals.
RSV 66 LM15851 30180126.gif — Reserved
Connect to Ground or Leave Unconnected: This reserved pin is a logic input for possible future device versions. It is recommended to connect this pin to ground. Floating this pin is also permissible.
RSV2 61 — Reserved
Connect to Ground Connect this reserved input pin to ground for proper operation.
Thermal Pad — Ground (GND)
The exposed pad on the bottom of the package is the ground return for all supplies. This pad must be connected with multiple vias to the printed circuit board (PCB) ground planes to ensure proper electrical and thermal performance.
The exposed center pad on the bottom of the package must be thermally and electrically connected (soldered) to a ground plane to ensure rated performance.
LVCMOS
NCO_0 47, 48 LM15851 CML_DIS_input.gif
 I NCO ConfigSelect
These three pin pairs allow the host device to select the specific NCO frequency or phase accumulator that is active. Each pair must be connected together and driven with a common 1.8-V LVCMOS signal. Connect these inputs to GND if they are not used in the application.
NCO_1 50, 51
NCO_2 53, 54
OR_T0 25 LM15851 30180108.gif O Over-Range
Over-range detection status for T0 and T1 thresholds. Leave these pins unconnected if they are not used in the application.
OR_T1 26
SCLK 58 LM15851 30180126.gif I Serial Interface Clock
This pin functions as the serial-interface clock input which clocks the serial data in and out. The Using the Serial Interface section describes the serial interface in more detail.
SDI 57 I Serial Data In
This pin functions as the serial-interface data input. The Using the Serial Interface section describes the serial interface in more detail.
SYNC~ 30 I SYNC~
This pin provides the JESD204B-required synchronizing request input. A logic-low applied to this input initiates a lane alignment sequence. The choice of LVCMOS or differential SYNC~ is selected through bit 6 of the configuration register 0x202h. Connect this input to GND or VA19 if differential SYNC~ input is used.
SCS 59 I Serial Chip Select (active low)
This pin functions as the serial-interface chip select. The Using the Serial Interface section describes the serial interface in more detail.
SDO 56 LM15851 30180108.gif O Serial Data Out
This pin functions as the serial-interface data output. The Using the Serial Interface section describes the serial interface in more detail.
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
DEVCLK+ 15 LM15851 30180112.gif I Device Clock Input
The differential device clock signal must be AC coupled to these pins. The input signal is sampled on the rising edge of CLK.
DEVCLK– 16
SYSREF+ 19 I SYSREF
The differential periodic waveform on these pins synchronizes the device per JESD204B. If JESD204B subclass 1 synchronization is not required and these inputs are not utilized they may be left unconnected. In that case ensure SysRef_Rcvr_En=0 and SysRef_Pr_En=0.
SYSREF– 20
SYNC~+ 22 I SYNC~
This differential input provides the JESD204B-required synchronizing request input. A differential logic-low applied to these inputs initiates a lane alignment sequence. For differential SYNC~ usage, leave unconnected if SYNC_DIFFSEL = 0.
These inputs may be left unconnected if they are not used for the SYNC~function.
SYNC~- 23
POWER
VA12 6 — Analog 1.2 V power supply pins
Bypass these pins to ground using one 10-µF capacitor and two 1-µF capacitors for bulk decoupling plus one 0.1-µF capacitor per pin for individual decoupling.
11
14
17
18
21
65
VA19 4 — Analog 1.9 V power supply pins
Bypass these pins to ground using one 10-µF capacitor and two 1-µF capacitors for bulk decoupling plus one 0.1-µF capacitor per pin for individual decoupling.
7
10
13
24
27
60
62
VD12 28 — Digital 1.2 V power supply pins
Bypass these pins to ground using one 10-µF capacitor and two 1-µF capacitors for bulk decoupling plus one 0.1-µF capacitor per pin for individual decoupling.
31
34
37
40
43
46
49
52
55
VNEG 5 I VNEG
These pins must be decoupled to ground with a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor near each pin. These power input pins must be connected to the VNEG_OUT pin with a low resistance path. The connections must be isolated from any noisy digital signals and must also be isolated from the analog input and clock input pins.
12
VNEG_OUT 29 O VNEG_OUT
The voltage on this output can range from –1V to +1V. This pin must be decoupled to ground with a 4.7-µF, low ESL, low ESR multi-layer ceramic chip capacitor and connected to the VNEG input pins. This voltage must be isolated from any noisy digital signals, clocks, and the analog input.
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