ZHCSQT8 October   2023 LM74930-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 特性
  3. 应用
  4. 说明
  5. Revision History
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Charge Pump
      2. 7.3.2  Dual Gate Control (DGATE, HGATE)
        1. 7.3.2.1 Load Disconnect Switch Control (HGATE, OUT)
        2. 7.3.2.2 Reverse Battery Protection (A, C, DGATE)
      3. 7.3.3  Overcurrent Protection (CS+, CS-, ILIM, IMON, TMR)
      4. 7.3.4  Overcurrent Protection with Circuit Breaker (ILIM, TMR)
      5. 7.3.5  Overcurrent Protection With Latch-Off
      6. 7.3.6  Short-Circuit Protection (ISCP)
        1. 7.3.6.1 Device Wake-Up With Output Short-Circuit Condition
      7. 7.3.7  Analog Current Monitor Output (IMON)
      8. 7.3.8  Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection (OV, UVLO, OVCLAMP)
      9. 7.3.9  Disabling Reverse Current Blocking Functionality (MODE)
      10. 7.3.10 Device Functional Modes
        1. 7.3.10.1 Low Quiescent Current Shutdown Mode (EN)
  9. Applications and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application: 200-V Unsuppressed Load Dump Protection Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements for 200-V Unsuppressed Load Dump Protection
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1  VS Capacitance, Resistor R1 and Zener Clamp (DZ)
        2. 8.2.2.2  Charge Pump Capacitance VCAP
        3. 8.2.2.3  Input and Output Capacitance
        4. 8.2.2.4  Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection Component Selection
        5. 8.2.2.5  Selection of Scaling Resistor (RSET) and Short-Circuit Protection Setting Resistor (RSCP)
        6. 8.2.2.6  Overcurrent Limit (ILIM), Circuit Breaker Timer (TMR), and Current Monitoring Output (IMON) Selection
        7. 8.2.2.7  Selection of Current Sense Resistor, RSNS
        8. 8.2.2.8  Hold-Up Capacitance
        9. 8.2.2.9  MOSFET Q1 Selection
        10. 8.2.2.10 MOSFET Q2 Selection
        11. 8.2.2.11 Input TVS Selection
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Best Design Practices
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.4.1 Transient Protection
      2. 8.4.2 TVS Selection for 12-V Battery Systems
      3. 8.4.3 TVS Selection for 24-V Battery Systems
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 接收文档更新通知
    2. 9.2 支持资源
    3. 9.3 Trademarks
    4. 9.4 静电放电警告
    5. 9.5 术语表
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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Overview

The LM74930-Q1 is an ideal diode controller with surge stopper functionality. The device can drive back-to-back external N-Channel MOSFETs connected in common source topology to realize low loss power path protection with short circuit, overcurrent with circuit breaker, overvoltage and undervoltage protection.

The wide input supply of 4 V to 65 V allows protection and control of 12-V and 24-V automotive battery powered ECUs. The device can withstand and protect the loads from negative supply voltages down to –65 V. With the first MOSFET in the power path the device allows load disconnect (ON and OFF control) using HGATE control. An integrated ideal diode controller (DGATE) drives a second MOSFET to replace a Schottky diode for reverse input protection and output voltage holdup. The device features an adjustable overvoltage protection feature. The LM74930-Q1 has a maximum input voltage rating of 65 V.

The device has integrated short-circuit and overcurrent protection with complete adjustability of thresholds and response time. The device offers adjustable overvoltage and undervoltage protection, providing robust load disconnect in case of voltage transient events. The fault pin FLT is pulled low in case overcurrent, short circuit, overvoltage or undervoltage fault condition is triggered.

LM74930-Q1 incorporates MODE pin to selectively enable or disable reverse current blocking functionality of ideal diode FET (Q2).

LM74930-Q1 features enable functionality. With the enable (EN) pin pulled low, the device enters into ultra low power mode by completely cutting off loads with typical current consumption of 2.5 μA.