SNOSA56I February   2003  – September 2015 LMV7271 , LMV7272 , LMV7275

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  1.8-V Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  1.8-V AC Electrical Characteristics
    7. 6.7  2.7-V Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8  2.7-V AC Electrical Characteristics
    9. 6.9  5-V Electrical Characteristics
    10. 6.10 5-V AC Electrical Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Rail-to-Rail Input Stage
      2. 7.3.2 Output Stage, LMV7271 and LMV7272
      3. 7.3.3 Output Stage, LMV7275
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Capacitive and Resistive Loads
      2. 7.4.2 Noise
      3. 7.4.3 Hysteresis
        1. 7.4.3.1 Noninverting Comparator With Hysteresis
        2. 7.4.3.2 Inverting Comparator With Hysteresis
      4. 7.4.4 Zero Crossing Detector
        1. 7.4.4.1 Zero Crossing Detector With Hysteresis
      5. 7.4.5 Threshold Detector
      6. 7.4.6 Universal Logic Level Shifter (LMV7275 only)
      7. 7.4.7 OR'ING the Output (LMV7275 only)
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Square Wave Oscillator
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 Positive Peak Detector
      3. 8.2.3 Negative Peak Detector
      4. 8.2.4 Window Detector
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Circuit Techniques for Avoiding Oscillations in Comparator Applications
      2. 10.1.2 DSBGA Light Sensitivity
      3. 10.1.3 DSBGA Mounting
      4. 10.1.4 LMV7272 DSBGA to DIP Conversion Board
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Related Links
    4. 11.4 Community Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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6 Specifications

6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)(2)

MIN MAX UNIT
VIN Differential ±Supply Voltage V
Supply Voltage (V+ - V) 6 V
Voltage at Input/Output pins (V+) + 0.1 (V) − 0.1 V
Junction Temperature(3) 150 °C
Storage Temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office / Distributors for availability and specifications.
(3) The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), RθJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/RθJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PCB.

6.2 ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
SOT-23, SC70 PACKAGE
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)(2) ±2000 V
Machine Model (MM)(3) ±200
DSBGA PACKAGE
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)(2) ±2000 V
Machine Model (MM)(3) ±200
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.
(3) Machine Model, 0 Ω in series with 200 pF.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

MIN MAX UNIT
Supply Voltage 1.8 5.5 V
Temperature(1) –40 85 °C
(1) The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), RθJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/RθJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PCB.

6.4 Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC(1) LMV7271, LMV7275 LMV7272 UNIT
DBV (SOT-23) DGK (SC70) YZR (DSBGA)
5 PINS 5 PINS 8 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 325 265 220 °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
(2) The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), RθJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/RθJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PCB.

6.5 1.8-V Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 1.8 V, V = 0 V.
PARAMETER CONDITION MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
VOS Input Offset Voltage 0.3 4 mV
At the temperature extremes 6
TC VOS Input Offset Temperature Drift VCM = 0.9 V (3) 20 uV/°C
IB Input Bias Current 10 nA
IOS Input Offset Current 200 pA
IS Supply Current LMV7271/LMV7275 9 12 µA
At the temperature extremes 14
LMV7272 18 25 µA
At the temperature extremes 28
ISC Output Short Circuit Current Sourcing, VO = 0.9 V
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
3.5 6 mA
Sinking, VO = 0.9 V 4 6
VOH Output Voltage High
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
IO = 0.5 mA 1.7 1.74 V
IO = 1.5 mA 1.47 1.63
VOL Output Voltage Low IO = −0.5 mA 52 100 mV
IO = −1.5 mA 166 220
VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage Range CMRR > 45 dB 1.9 V
−0.1 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0 < VCM < 1.8 V 46 78 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V+ = 1.8 V to 5 V 55 80 dB
ILEAKAGE Output Leakage Current VO = 1.8 V (LMV7275 only) 2 pA
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.
(3) Offset Voltage average drift determined by dividing the change in VOS at temperature extremes into the total temperature change.

6.6 1.8-V AC Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 1.8 V, V = 0 V, VCM = 0.5 V, VO = V+/2 and RL > 1 MΩ to V.
PARAMETER CONDITION MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
tPHL Propagation Delay
(High to Low)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
880 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
570 ns
tPLH Propagation Delay
(Low to High)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1100 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
800 ns
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.

6.7 2.7-V Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 2.7 V, V = 0 V.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
VOS Input Offset Voltage 0.3 4 mV
At the temperature extremes 6
TC VOS Input Offset Temperature Drift VCM = 1.35 V(3) 20 µV/°C
IB Input Bias Current 10 nA
IOS Input offset Current 200 pA
IS Supply Current LMV7271/LMV7275 9 13 µA
At the temperature extremes 15
LMV7272 18 25 µA
At the temperature extremes 28
ISC Output Short Circuit Current Sourcing, VO = 1.35 V
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
10 15 mA
Sinking, VO = 1.35 V 10 15
VOH Output Voltage High
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
IO = 0.5 mA 2.63 2.66 V
IO = 2.0 mA 2.48 2.55
VOL Output Voltage Low IO = −0.5 mA 50 70 mV
IO = −2 mA 155 220
VCM Input Common Voltage Range CMRR > 45 dB 2.8 V
−0.1 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0 < VCM < 2.7 V 46 78 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V+ = 1.8 V to 5 V 55 80 dB
ILEAKAGE Output Leakage Current VO = 2.7 V (LMV7275 only) 2 pA
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.
(3) Offset Voltage average drift determined by dividing the change in VOS at temperature extremes into the total temperature change.

6.8 2.7-V AC Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 2.7 V, V = 0 V, VCM = 0.5 V, VO = V+/2 and RL > 1 MΩ to V.
PARAMETER CONDITION MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
tPHL Propagation Delay
(High to Low)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1200 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
810 ns
tPLH Propagation Delay
(Low to High)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1300 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
860 ns
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.

6.9 5-V Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 5 V, V = 0 V.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
VOS Input Offset Voltage 0.3 4 mV
At the temperature extremes 6
TC VOS Input Offset Temperature Drift VCM = 2.5 V(3) 20 µV/°C
IB Input Bias Current 10 nA
IOS Input Offset Current 200 pA
IS Supply Current LMV7271/LMV7275 10 14 µA
At the temperature extremes 16
LMV7272 20 27 µA
At the temperature extremes 30
ISC Output Short Circuit Current Sourcing, VO = 2.5 V
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
18 34 mA
Sinking, VO = 2.5 V 18 34
VOH Output Voltage High
(LMV7271/LMV7272 only)
IO = 0.5 mA 4.93 4.96 V
IO = 4.0 mA 4.675 4.77
VOL Output Voltage Low IO = −0.5 mA 27 70 mV
IO = −4.0 mA 225 315
VCM Input Common Voltage Range CMRR > 45 dB 5.1 V
−0.1
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0 < VCM < 5.0 V 46 78 dB
PRSS Power Supply Rejection Ratio V+ = 1.8 V to 5 V 55 80 dB
ILEAKAGE Output Leakage Current VO = 5 V (LMV7275 only) 2 pA
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.
(3) Offset Voltage average drift determined by dividing the change in VOS at temperature extremes into the total temperature change.

6.10 5-V AC Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, all limits ensured for TJ = 25°C, V+ = 5.0 V, V = 0 V, VCM = 0.5 V, VO = V+/2 and RL > 1 MΩ to V.
PARAMETER CONDITION MIN(2) TYP(1) MAX(2) UNIT
tPHL Propagation Delay
(High to Low)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
2100 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1380 ns
tPLH Propagation Delay
(Low to High)
Input Overdrive = 20 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1800 ns
Input Overdrive = 50 mV
Load = 50 pF//5 kΩ
1100 ns
(1) Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.
(2) All limits are ensured by testing or statistical analysis.

6.11 Typical Characteristics

TA = 25°C, Unless otherwise specified.
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064028.gifFigure 1. VOS vs. VCM
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064030.gifFigure 3. VOS vs. VCM
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064002.gifFigure 5. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (LMV7271)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064032.gifFigure 7. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (LMV7272)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064034.gifFigure 9. Output Negative Swing vs. VSUPPLY
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064036.gifFigure 11. Output Negative Swing vs. ISINK
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064038.gifFigure 13. Output Negative Swing vs. ISINK
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064040.gifFigure 15. Output Positive Swing vs. ISOURCE
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064018.gifFigure 17. Propagation Delay (tPHL)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064020.gifFigure 19. Propagation Delay (tPHL)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064022.gifFigure 21. Propagation Delay (tPHL)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064049.gifFigure 23. tPLH vs. Overdrive
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064029.gifFigure 2. VOS vs. VCM
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064001.gifFigure 4. Short Circuit vs. Supply Voltage
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064031.gifFigure 6. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (LMV7272)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064033.gifFigure 8. Output Positive Swing vs. VSUPPLY
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064035.gifFigure 10. Output Positive Swing vs. ISOURCE
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064037.gifFigure 12. Output Positive Swing vs. ISOURCE
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064039.gifFigure 14. Output Negative Swing vs. ISINK
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064014.gifFigure 16. Propagation Delay (tPLH)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064015.gifFigure 18. Propagation Delay (tPLH)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064016.gifFigure 20. Propagation Delay (tPLH)
LMV7271 LMV7272 LMV7275 20064050.gifFigure 22. tPHL vs. Overdrive