ZHCSPU9 February   2024 TCAN1465-Q1 , TCAN1469-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 特性
  3. 应用
  4. 说明
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  ESD Ratings
    4. 6.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 6.5  Thermal Information
    6. 6.6  Supply Characteristics
    7. 6.7  Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Timing Requirements
    9. 6.9  Switching Characteristics
    10. 6.10 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  VSUP Pin
      2. 8.3.2  VIO Pin
      3. 8.3.3  VCC Pin
      4. 8.3.4  GND
      5. 8.3.5  INH/LIMP Pin
      6. 8.3.6  WAKE Pin
      7. 8.3.7  TXD Pin
      8. 8.3.8  RXD Pin
      9. 8.3.9  SDO or nINT Interrupt Pin
      10. 8.3.10 nCS Pin
      11. 8.3.11 SCK
      12. 8.3.12 SDI
      13. 8.3.13 CANH and CANL Bus Pins
      14. 8.3.14 CAN FD SIC Transceiver
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Normal Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Standby Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Listen Only Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Sleep Mode
        1. 8.4.4.1 Bus Wake via RXD Request (BWRR) in Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.4.2 Local Wake Up (LWU) via WAKE Input Terminal
      5. 8.4.5 Selective Wake-up
        1. 8.4.5.1 Selective Wake Mode
        2. 8.4.5.2 Frame Detection
        3. 8.4.5.3 Wake-Up Frame (WUF) Validation
        4. 8.4.5.4 WUF ID Validation
        5. 8.4.5.5 WUF DLC Validation
        6. 8.4.5.6 WUF Data Validation
        7. 8.4.5.7 Frame error counter
        8. 8.4.5.8 CAN FD Frame Tolerance
      6. 8.4.6 Fail-safe Features
        1. 8.4.6.1 Sleep Mode via Sleep Wake Error
        2. 8.4.6.2 Fail-safe Mode
      7. 8.4.7 Protection Features
        1. 8.4.7.1 Driver and Receiver Function
        2. 8.4.7.2 Floating Terminals
        3. 8.4.7.3 TXD Dominant Time Out (DTO)
        4. 8.4.7.4 CAN Bus Short Circuit Current Limiting
        5. 8.4.7.5 Thermal Shutdown
        6. 8.4.7.6 Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) and Unpowered Device
          1. 8.4.7.6.1 UVSUP, UVCC
          2. 8.4.7.6.2 UVIO
            1. 8.4.7.6.2.1 Fault Behavior
        7. 8.4.7.7 Watchdog (TCAN1469-Q1)
          1. 8.4.7.7.1 Watchdog Error Counter
          2. 8.4.7.7.2 Watchdog SPI Control Programming
            1. 8.4.7.7.2.1 Watchdog Configuration Registers Lock and Unlock
          3. 8.4.7.7.3 Watchdog Timing
          4. 8.4.7.7.4 Question and Answer Watchdog
            1. 8.4.7.7.4.1 WD Question and Answer Basic Information
            2. 8.4.7.7.4.2 Question and Answer Register and Settings
            3. 8.4.7.7.4.3 WD Question and Answer Value Generation
              1. 8.4.7.7.4.3.1 Answer Comparison
              2. 8.4.7.7.4.3.2 Sequence of the 2-bit Watchdog Answer Counter
            4. 8.4.7.7.4.4 Question and Answer WD Example
              1. 8.4.7.7.4.4.1 Example Configuration for Desired Behavior
              2. 8.4.7.7.4.4.2 Example of Performing a Question and Answer Sequence
      8. 8.4.8 Bus Fault Detection and Communication (TCAN1469-Q1)
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 SPI Communication
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select Not (nCS):
        2. 8.5.1.2 SPI Clock Input (SCK):
        3. 8.5.1.3 SPI Serial Data Input (SDI):
        4. 8.5.1.4 SPI Serial Data Output (SDO):
  10. Application Information Disclaimer
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Signal Improvement Capable (SIC)
      2. 9.1.2 CAN Termination
        1. 9.1.2.1 Termination
        2. 9.1.2.2 CAN Bus Biasing
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.1.1 Brownout
      2. 9.2.2 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Registers
    1. 10.1 Register Maps
      1. 10.1.1  DEVICE_ID_y Register (Address = 0h + formula) [reset = value]
      2. 10.1.2  REV_ID_MAJOR Register (Address = 8h) [reset = 01h]
      3. 10.1.3  REV_ID_MINOR Register (Address = 9h) [reset = 00h]
      4. 10.1.4  SPI_RSVD_x Register (Address = Ah + formula) [reset = 00h]
      5. 10.1.5  Scratch_Pad_SPI Register (Address = Fh) [reset = 00h]
      6. 10.1.6  MODE_CNTRL Register (Address = 10h) [reset = 04h]
      7. 10.1.7  WAKE_PIN_CONFIG Register (Address = 11h) [reset = 4h]
      8. 10.1.8  PIN_CONFIG Register (Address = 12h) [reset = 00h]
      9. 10.1.9  WD_CONFIG_1 Register (Address = 13h) [reset = 15h]
      10. 10.1.10 WD_CONFIG_2 Register (Address = 14h) [reset = 02h]
      11. 10.1.11 WD_INPUT_TRIG Register (Address = 15h) [reset = 00h]
      12. 10.1.12 WD_RST_PULSE Register (Address = 16h) [reset = 07h]
      13. 10.1.13 FSM_CONFIG Register (Address = 17h) [reset = 00h]
      14. 10.1.14 FSM_CNTR Register (Address = 18h) [reset = 00h]
      15. 10.1.15 DEVICE_RST Register (Address = 19h) [reset = 00h]
      16. 10.1.16 DEVICE_CONFIG1 Register (Address = 1Ah) [reset = 00h]
      17. 10.1.17 DEVICE_CONFIG2 Register (Address = 1Bh) [reset = 0h]
      18. 10.1.18 SWE_EN Register (Address 1Ch) [reset = 04h]
      19. 10.1.19 SDO_CONFIG Register (Address = 29h) [reset = 00h]
      20. 10.1.20 WD_QA_CONFIG Register (Address = 2Dh) [reset = 00h]
      21. 10.1.21 WD_QA_ANSWER Register (Address = 2Eh) [reset = 00h]
      22. 10.1.22 WD_QA_QUESTION Register (Address = 2Fh) [reset = 3Ch]
      23. 10.1.23 SW_ID1 Register (Address = 30h) [reset = 00h]
      24. 10.1.24 SW_ID2 Register (Address = 31h) [reset = 00h]
      25. 10.1.25 SW_ID3 Register (Address = 32h) [reset = 00h]
      26. 10.1.26 SW_ID4 Register (Address = 33h) [reset = 00h]
      27. 10.1.27 SW_ID_MASK1 Register (Address = 34h) [reset = 00h]
      28. 10.1.28 SW_ID_MASK2 Register (Address = 35h) [reset = 00h]
      29. 10.1.29 SW_ID_MASK3 Register (Address = 36h) [reset = 00h]
      30. 10.1.30 SW_ID_MASK4 Register (Address = 37h) [reset = 00h]
      31. 10.1.31 SW_ID_MASK_DLC Register (Address = 38h) [reset = 00h]
      32. 10.1.32 DATA_y Register (Address = 39h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      33. 10.1.33 SW_RSVD_y Register (Address = 41h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      34. 10.1.34 SW_CONFIG_1 Register (Address = 44h) [reset = 50h]
      35. 10.1.35 SW_CONFIG_2 Register (Address = 45h) [reset = 00h]
      36. 10.1.36 SW_CONFIG_3 Register (Address = 46h) [reset = 1Fh]
      37. 10.1.37 SW_CONFIG_4 Register (Address = 47h) [reset = 00h]
      38. 10.1.38 SW_CONFIG_RSVD_y Register (Address = 48h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      39. 10.1.39 DEVICE_CONFIGx Register (Address = 4Bh) [reset = 0h]
      40. 10.1.40 INT_GLOBAL Register (Address = 50h) [reset = 00h]
      41. 10.1.41 INT_1 Register (Address = 51h) [reset = 00h]
      42. 10.1.42 INT_2 Register (Address = 52h) [reset = 40h]
      43. 10.1.43 INT_3 Register (Address 53h) [reset = 00h]
      44. 10.1.44 INT_CANBUS Register (Address = 54h) [reset = 00h]
      45. 10.1.45 INT_GLOBAL_ENABLE (Address = 55h) [reset = 00h]
      46. 10.1.46 INT_ENABLE_1 Register (Address = 56h) [reset = FFh]
      47. 10.1.47 INT_ENABLE_2 Register (Address = 57h) [reset = 1Fh]
      48. 10.1.48 INT_ENABLE_3 Register (Address = 58h) [reset = 0h]
      49. 10.1.49 INT_ENABLE_CANBUS Register (Address = 59h) [reset = 7Fh]
      50. 10.1.50 INT_RSVD_y Register (Address = 5Ah + formula) [reset = 00h]
  12. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 CAN Transceiver Physical Layer Standards:
      2. 11.1.2 EMC Requirements:
      3. 11.1.3 Conformance Test Requirements:
      4. 11.1.4 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 接收文档更新通知
    3. 11.3 支持资源
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 静电放电警告
    6. 11.6 术语表
  13. 12Revision History
  14. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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Local Wake Up (LWU) via WAKE Input Terminal

The WAKE terminal is a ground biased input terminal that can support high voltage wake inputs used for local wake up (LWU) request via a voltage transition. The terminal triggers a LWU event on either a low to high or high to low transition as it has bi-directional input thresholds. This terminal may be used with a switch to VSUP or ground. If the terminal is not used it should be pulled to ground to avoid unwanted parasitic wake up events.

The WAKE terminal defaults to bi-directional input but can be configured for rising edge and falling edge transitions, see Figure 8-15 and Figure 8-16, by using WAKE_CONFIG register 11h[7:6]. Once the device enters sleep mode the WAKE terminal voltage level needs to be at either a low state or high state for tWAKE before a state transition for a WAKE input can be determined.

There are two other wake methods that can be used with the WAKE pin, a pulse wake and a filtered wake. For the pulsed wake input a pulse on the WAKE pin must be within a specified time to be considered valid. A pulse width less than tWAKE_INVALID is filtered out for both the pulse and filtered wake configurations. For the pulse configuration, the pulse must be between tWK_WIDTH_MIN and tWK_WIDTH_MAX, see Figure 8-17. This figure provides three examples of pulses and whether the device will wake or not wake. tWK_WIDTH_MIN is determined by the value for tWK_WIDTH_INVALID which is set by register 11h[3:2]. There are two regions where a pulse may or may not be detected. By using register 1Bh[1], WAKE_WIDTH_MAX_DIS, the pulse mode can be configured as a filtered wake input. Writing a 1b to this bit will disable tWK_WIDTH_MAX and the WAKE input is based upon the configuration of register 11h[3:2] which selects a tWK_WIDTH_INVALID and tWK_WIDTH_MIN value. A WAKE input of less than tWK_WIDTH_INVALID is filtered out and if longer than tWK_WIDTH_MIN INH will turn on and device will enter standby mode. The region between the two may or may not be recognized, see Figure 8-18. Register 12h[7] determines the direction of the pulse or filter edge that is recognized. The status of the WAKE pin can be determined from register 11h[5:4]. When a WAKE pin change takes place, the device will register this as a rising edge or falling edge. This is latched until a 00b is written to the bits.

The LWU circuitry is active in sleep mode, standby mode and transition state of going to sleep. If a valid LWU event occurs the device transitions to standby mode. The LWU circuitry is not active in normal mode. A constant high level on WAKE has an internal pull up to VSUP, and a constant low level on WAKE has an internal pull down to GND. On power up this may look like a LWU event and could be flagged as such.

GUID-29E1FA1D-0247-4F8A-8319-43B53868711A-low.gifFigure 8-15 Local Wake Up – Rising Edge
GUID-7EBDFB2C-FDE0-4763-8CD8-AE3219E5A240-low.gifFigure 8-16 Local Wake Up – Falling Edge
Note:

When either a rising or falling edge is selected for the WAKE pin the state prior to the edge requires a tWAKE period of time.

  • If a rising edge is selected and the device goes to sleep with WAKE high, a low of at least tWAKE must be present prior to the rising edge wake event
  • If a falling edge is selected and the device goes to sleep with WAKE low, a high of at least tWAKE must be present prior to the falling edge wake event
  • This requirement is not necessary for a bidirectional edge (default)
  • Figure 8-15 and Figure 8-16 provide examples of a rising or falling edge WAKE input. tWAKE is based upon the time it takes from a valid WUP to INH turning on. RXD is pulled low once VIO > UVIO and VCC > UVCC and standby mode is entered.

GUID-73495A1E-957C-4A29-B4A7-D959F1498D99-low.gifFigure 8-17 WAKE Pin Pulse Behavior
GUID-5454A2AD-6C25-40BA-8C38-E2DDC874311E-low.gifFigure 8-18 WAKE Pin Filtered Behavior