SLUSE50 November 2023 TPS92642-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
- 1
- 1 Features
- 2 Applications
- 3 Description
- 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
- 5 Specifications
-
6 Detailed Description
- 6.1 Overview
- 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
- 6.3
Feature Description
- 6.3.1 Internal Regulator
- 6.3.2 Buck Converter Switching Operation
- 6.3.3 Bootstrap Supply
- 6.3.4 Switching Frequency and Adaptive On-Time Control
- 6.3.5 Minimum On-Time, Off-Time, and Inductor Ripple
- 6.3.6 LED Current Regulation and Error Amplifier
- 6.3.7 Start-Up Sequence
- 6.3.8 Analog Dimming and Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
- 6.3.9 External PWM Dimming and Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
- 6.3.10 Pulse Duty Cycle Limit Circuit
- 6.3.11 Output Short and Open-Circuit Faults
- 6.3.12 Overcurrent Protection
- 6.3.13 Thermal Shutdown
- 6.3.14 Fault Indicator and Diagnostics Summary
- 6.4 Device Functional Modes
-
7 Application and Implementation
- 7.1
Application Information
- 7.1.1 Duty Cycle Considerations
- 7.1.2 Switching Frequency Selection
- 7.1.3 LED Current Programming
- 7.1.4 Inductor Selection
- 7.1.5 Output Capacitor Selection
- 7.1.6 Input Capacitor Selection
- 7.1.7 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
- 7.1.8 Compensation Capacitor Selection
- 7.1.9 Input Dropout and Undervoltage Protection
- 7.1.10 Pulse Duty Cycle Limit Circuit
- 7.1.11 Protection Diodes
- 7.2
Typical Application
- 7.2.1 Design Requirements
- 7.2.2
Detailed Design Procedure
- 7.2.2.1 Calculating Duty Cycle
- 7.2.2.2 Calculating Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
- 7.2.2.3 Minimum Switching Frequency
- 7.2.2.4 LED Current Set Point
- 7.2.2.5 Inductor Selection
- 7.2.2.6 Output Capacitor Selection
- 7.2.2.7 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
- 7.2.2.8 Compensation Capacitor Selection
- 7.2.2.9 VIN Dropout Protection and PWM Dimming
- 7.2.3 Application Curves
- 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
- 7.4 Layout
- 7.1
Application Information
- 8 Device and Documentation Support
- 9 Revision History
- 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
6.3.12 Overcurrent Protection
The device is protected from overcurrent conditions with cycle-by-cycle current limiting on both the high-side and the low-side MOSFETs.
The device turns off the high-side MOSFET and discharges the COMP capacitor when the drain current exceeds 7.7-A typical. The low-side switch is turned on to discharge the inductor current and output capacitor.
When the low-side switch is turned on, the switch current is also sensed and monitored. The device turns off both high-side and low-side MOSFETs and discharges the COMP capacitor when the drain current (from drain to PGND) exceeds 3.2-A typical.
Figure 6-13 Overcurrent Protection
ThresholdsThe device employs hiccup mode overcurrent protection. In hiccup mode, the device shuts itself down and attempts to start after TOC. Hiccup mode helps reduce the device power dissipation under severe overcurrent conditions.