SLVAFG6B December 2022 – November 2024 TPS25762-Q1 , TPS25763-Q1 , TPS25772-Q1
The Fair Share Power Policy can be configured with an option to enable or disable Blind Sink Support. The FSP operation principal is the same with Blind Sink support, but the power distribution mechanism can vary depending on a Port Partner's Sink Capabilities.
Enabling Blind Sink Support allows the FSP Policy to take an additional step to determine if a connected Port Partner is a Blind Sink. As previously mentioned, the FSP always starts by initially advertising the Port Min Power and sends a Get Sink Capabilities request. If the Port Partner returns valid Sink Capabilities and is identified as a Good Sink, a new Source Capabilities message with PDOs that sufficiently meet the Sink Capabilities is sent back. However, when a Port Partner is identified as a Blind Sink, the FSP policy will offer Port Max Power instead if the second port is open and Per Port Guaranteed FSP if the second port is connected.
The following is how the TPS25772-Q1 identifies a Port Partner to be a Blind Sink:
The Table 3-4 highlights the Fair Share Power Policy operation and the difference when Blink Sink support is disabled and enabled.
FSP With Blind Sink Support Disabled | FSP With Blind Sink Support Enabled | |
---|---|---|
Initial Source Capabilities | Minimum Port Power | |
Sink Capabilities Handling | Honor Sink Capabilities | |
Sink devices not reporting Cap Mismatch | ||
Source sends Get Sink Capabilities request | ||
Correct Sink Capabilities received | Incorrect Sink Capabilities received | |
Offer power according to Sink Capabilities. | When the second port is open, offer Port Max Power to the Blind Sink. When the second port is also connected: take the Blind Sink as a device whose Sink Capabilities is higher than the Per Port Guaranteed FSP and offer FSP to the Blind Sink as described in the 2nd and 3rd condition in Table 3-3. |
When Blind Sink Support is enabled in the GUI either from the Advanced Configuration view, an additional option to enable or disable "Max Power" becomes active. This enables the charging port to treat every Port Partner as a Blind Sink and always offer Port Max Power regardless of behavior. In addition, when two Sinks are connected, Per Port Guaranteed FSP is always advertised to Port Partners regardless of their Sink Capabilities. Some Sink devices return a Sink Capabilities message that is lower than what they are actually able to consume. The Max Power option can be adopted to support higher power charging for Sink devices such as these.
Blind Sink Support and the Max Power option can be enabled via the GUI's Advanced Configuration view. For more information, see Figure 3-5.
Section 5.2.1 provides example scenarios of FSP to better understand this policy's power distribution method when Blind Sink Support is enabled. For examples when Blind Sink Support and Max Power are both enabled, see Section 5.2.2.