SLVSC31D December   2013  – August 2015

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics (5962-1222402VHA and 5962-1222402V9A)
    6. 7.6 Electrical Characteristics (5962R1222403VXC and 5962R1222403V9A)
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Adjustable Operation
      2. 8.3.2 Fixed Operation
      3. 8.3.3 Overload Recovery
      4. 8.3.4 Output Voltage Noise
      5. 8.3.5 Protection Features
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Output Capacitance and Transient Response
        2. 9.2.2.2 Compensation
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Considerations
      1. 11.3.1 Calculating Junction Temperature
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Community Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7 Specifications

7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VIN Input voltage IN –22 22 V
OUT –22 22
Input-to-output differential(2) –22 22
ADJ –7 7
SHDN –22 22
Tlead Maximum lead temperature (10-s soldering time) 260 °C
TJ Maximum operating junction temperature 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) Absolute maximum input-to-output differential voltage cannot be achieved with all combinations of rated IN pin and OUT pin voltages. With the IN pin at 22 V, the OUT pin may not be pulled below 0 V. The total measured voltage from IN to OUT can not exceed ±22 V.

7.2 ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1) 4000 V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
TJ Operating junction temperature –55 125 °C

7.4 Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC(1) TPS7A4501-SP UNIT
U (CFP) HKU (CFP)
10 PINS 10 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 86.6 51.9 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance(2) 10.3 6.6 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 35.6 31.5 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 31.7 5.42 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 53.5 31 °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
(2) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.

7.5 Electrical Characteristics (5962-1222402VHA and 5962-1222402V9A)

over operating junction temperature range TJ = –55°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TJ MIN TYP(9) MAX UNIT
VIN Minimum input voltage(1)(2) ILOAD = 500 mA 25°C 1.9 2.3 V
ILOAD = 750 mA Full range 2.1 2.5
VADJ ADJ pin voltage(1)(3) VIN = 2.21 V, ILOAD = 1 mA 25°C 1.196 1.21 1.224 V
VIN = 2.5 to 20 V, ILOAD = 1 to 750 mA Full range 1.174 1.21 1.246
Line regulation(1) ΔVIN = 2.21 to 20 V,
ILOAD = 1 mA		 Full range 1.5 4.5 mV
Load regulation(1) VIN = 2.5 V, ΔILOAD = 1 to 750 mA 25°C 2 8 mV
Full range 18
VDO Dropout voltage (VOUT = 2.4 V) (5)(4)
ILOAD = 1 mA 25°C 0.02 0.05 V
Full range 0.07
ILOAD = 100 mA 25°C 0.085 0.10
Full range 0.13
ILOAD = 500 mA 25°C 0.17 0.21
Full range 0.27
ILOAD = 750 mA 25°C 0.20 0.27
Full range 0.33
IGND GND pin current(4)(6)
VIN = 2.5 V		 ILOAD = 0 mA, Full range 1 1.5 mA
ILOAD = 1 mA Full range 1.1 1.6
ILOAD = 100 mA Full range 3.3 7
ILOAD = 500 mA Full range 15 30
ILOAD = 750 mA Full range 28 45
eN(11) Output voltage noise COUT = 22 μF, ILOAD = 750 mA, VIN = 7 V, VOUT= 5 V
BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz		 25°C 50 μVRMS
IADJ ADJ pin bias current(1)(7)   25°C 3 7 μA
Shutdown threshold VOUT = OFF to ON Full range 0.9 2 V
VOUT = ON to OFF Full range 0.15 0.75
ISHDN SHDN pin current VSHDN = 0 V 25°C 0.01 1 μA
VSHDN = 20 V 25°C 3 20
Quiescent current in shutdown VIN = 6 V, VSHDN = 0 V 25°C 0.01 1 μA
Ripple rejection(10) VIN – VOUT = 1.5 V (avg), VRIPPLE = 0.5 VP-P,
ƒRIPPLE = 120 Hz, ILOAD = 0.75 A		 25°C 60 68 dB
ILIMIT Current limit(10) VIN = 7 V, VOUT = 0 V 25°C 1.7 1.9 A
VIN = 2.5 V Full range 1.6 1.9
IIL Input reverse leakage current VIN = –20 V, VOUT = 0 V Full range 300 μA
IRO Reverse output current(8) VOUT = 1.21 V, VIN < 1.21 V 25°C 300 500 μA
TSD Thermal shutdown temperature 175 °C
(1) The TPS7A4501 is tested and specified for these conditions with the ADJ pin connected to the OUT pin.
(2) Dropout voltages are limited by the minimum input voltage specification under some output voltage/load conditions.
(3) Operating conditions are limited by maximum junction temperature. The regulated output voltage specification does not apply for all possible combinations of input voltage and output current. When operating at maximum input voltage, limit the output current range. When operating at maximum output current, limit the input voltage range.
(4) To satisfy requirements for minimum input voltage, the TPS7A4501 is tested and specified for these conditions with an external resistor divider (two 4.12-kΩ resistors) for an output voltage of 2.4 V. The external resistor divider adds a 300-µA DC load on the output.
(5) Dropout voltage is the minimum input-to-output voltage differential needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout, the output voltage is equal to: VIN – VDROPOUT.
(6) GND pin current is tested with VIN = 2.5 V and a current source load. The GND pin current decreases at higher input voltages.
(7) ADJ pin bias current flows into the ADJ pin.
(8) Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT pin and out the GND pin.
(9) Typical values represent the likely parametric nominal values determined at the time of characterization. Typical values depend on the application and configuration and may vary over time. Typical values are not ensured on production material.
(10) Parameter is specified by characterization for KGD and is not tested in production.
(11) Parameter is specified by bench characterization and is not tested in production.

7.6 Electrical Characteristics (5962R1222403VXC and 5962R1222403V9A)

Over operating junction temperature range TJ = –55°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TJ MIN TYP(10) MAX UNIT
VIN Minimum input voltage(1)(2) ILOAD = 1.5 A Full range 2.1 2.9 V
VADJ ADJ pin voltage(1)(3) VIN = 2.9 to 20 V, ILOAD = 1 mA to 1.5 A Full range 1.174 1.21 1.246 V
Line regulation(1) ΔVIN = 2.9 to 20 V, ILOAD = 1 mA Full range 2.5 6.5 mV
Load regulation(1) VIN = 2.9 V, ΔILOAD = 1 mA to 1.5 A 25°C 2 10 mV
Full range 18
VDO Dropout voltage (VOUT = 19.3 V )(6)(5)
ILOAD = 1 mA 25°C 0.08 0.32 V
Full range 0.40
ILOAD = 100 mA 25°C 0.14 0.40
Full range 0.58
ILOAD = 500 mA 25°C 0.25 0.40
Full range 0.60
ILOAD = 750 mA 25°C 0.30 0.40
Full range 0.62
ILOAD = 1 A 25°C 0.34 0.45
Full range 0.65
ILOAD = 1.25 A 25°C 0.40 0.50
Full range 0.68
ILOAD = 1.5 A 25°C 0.45 0.60
Full range 0.75
IGND GND pin current(4)(7)
VIN = 2.9 V		 ILOAD = 0 mA Full range 1 1.5 mA
ILOAD = 1 mA Full range 1.1 1.6
ILOAD = 100 mA Full range 3.3 7
ILOAD = 500 mA Full range 8.5 30
ILOAD = 750 mA Full range 15 45
ILOAD = 1 A Full range 25 50
ILOAD = 1.25 A Full range 36 80
ILOAD = 1.5 A Full range 53 105
eN(13) Output voltage noise COUT = 22 μF, ILOAD = 1.5 A, VIN = 5.5 V, VOUT = 5 V
BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz		 25°C 50 μVRMS
IADJ ADJ pin bias current(1)(8) 25°C 3 7 μA
Full range 5.5 15
Shutdown threshold VOUT = OFF to ON Full range 0.9 2 V
VOUT = ON to OFF Full range 0.15 0.75
ISHDN SHDN pin current VSHDN = 0 V Full range 0.01 1 μA
VSHDN = 20 V Full range 3 20
Quiescent current in shutdown VIN = 6 V, VSHDN = 0 V Full range 0.01 10 μA
VIN = 6 V, VSHDN = 0 V, Post 100kRads (si), TJ = 25°C(11) 25°C 15 50
Ripple rejection(12) VIN – VOUT = 1.5 V (avg), VRIPPLE = 0.5 VP-P,
ƒRIPPLE = 120 Hz, ILOAD = 0.75 A		 25°C 60 68 dB
Full range 58 63
VIN – VOUT = 1.5 V (avg), VRIPPLE = 0.5 VP-P,
fRIPPLE = 120 Hz, ILOAD = 1.5 A		 25°C 50 60
Full range 44 52
ILIMIT Current limit(12) VIN = 7 V, VOUT = 0 V Full range 1.7 1.9 A
VIN = 2.9 V Full range 1.6 1.9
IIL Input reverse leakage current VIN = –20 V, VOUT = 0 V Full range 300 μA
IRO Reverse output current(9) VOUT = 1.21 V, VIN < 1.21 V Full range 300 500 μA
TSD Thermal shutdown temperature 175 °C
(1) The TPS7A4501 is tested and specified for these conditions with the ADJ pin connected to the OUT pin.
(2) Dropout voltages are limited by the minimum input voltage specification under some output voltage/load conditions.
(3) Operating conditions are limited by maximum junction temperature. The regulated output voltage specification does not apply for all possible combinations of input voltage and output current. When operating at maximum input voltage, limit the output current range. When operating at maximum output current, limit the input voltage range.
(4) To satisfy requirements for minimum input voltage, the TPS7A4501 is tested and specified for these conditions with an external resistor divider (two 4.12-kΩ resistors) for an output voltage of 2.4 V. The external resistor divider adds a 300-µA DC load on the output.
(5) To satisfy requirements for minimum input voltage, the TPS7A4501 is tested and specified for these conditions with an external resistor divider (one 4.12-kΩ resistor and one 61.9-kΩ) for an output voltage of 19.3 V. The external resistor divider adds a 300-µA DC load on the output.
(6) Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout, the output voltage is equal to: VIN – VDROPOUT.
(7) GND pin current is tested with VIN = 2.9 V and a current source load. The GND pin current decreases at higher input voltages.
(8) ADJ pin bias current flows into the ADJ pin.
(9) Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT pin and out the GND pin.
(10) Typical values represent the likely parametric nominal values determined at the time of characterization. Typical values depend on the application and configuration and may vary over time. Typical values are not ensured on production material.
(11) This maximum limit applies to SMD 5962R1222403VXC post 100kRads (Si) test at 25°C.
(12) Parameter is specified by characterization for KGD and is not tested in production.
(13) Parameter is specified by bench characterization and is not tested in production.

7.7 Typical Characteristics

TPS7A4501-SP D005_SLVSC31.gif
Figure 1. Dropout Voltage vs Output Current
TPS7A4501-SP D006_SLVSC31.gif
VIN = 6 V IOUT = 0 A VSHDN = VIN
Figure 3. Quiescent Current vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D021_SLVS720.gif
TJ = 25°C ROUT = 4.3 kΩ VSHDN = VIN
Figure 5. Quiescent Current vs Input Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D022_SLVS720.gif
TJ = 25°C VSHDN = VIN VOUT = 1.21 V
Figure 7. Ground Current vs Input Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D011_SLVSC31.gif
VSHDN = 0 V
Figure 9. SHDN Input Current vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D013_SLVSC31.gif
IOUT = 1 mA
Figure 11. SHDN Threshold (Off To On) vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D015_SLVSC31.gif
Figure 13. ADJ Bias Current vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D017_SLVS719.gif
VIN = 7 V VOUT = 0 V
Figure 15. Current Limit vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D008_SLVSC31.gif
VIN = 0 V VOUT = 1.21 V
Figure 17. Reverse Output Current vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D004_SLVSC31.gif
IOUT = 750 mA
Figure 19. Load Regulation vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D001_SLVSC31.gif
VOUT = 2.4 V
Figure 2. Dropout Voltage vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D020_SLVSC31.gif
IOUT = 1 mA VIN = 2.9 V
Figure 4. Output Voltage vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D002_SLVSC31.gif
TJ = 25°C VSHDN = VIN
VOUT = 1.21 V
Figure 6. Ground Current vs Input Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D003_SLVSC31.gif
VIN = VOUT(nom) + 1
Figure 8. Ground Current vs Output Current
TPS7A4501-SP D012_SLVS719.gif
Figure 10. SHDN Input Current vs SHDN Input Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D014_SLVSC31.gif
IOUT = 1 mA
Figure 12. SHDN Threshold (On to Off) vs Temperature
TPS7A4501-SP D016_SLVS719.gif
ΔVOUT = 100 mV
Figure 14. Current Limit vs Input/Output Differential Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D007_SLVSC31.gif
TJ = 25°C VIN = 0 V VOUT = VADJ
Current flows into OUT pin
Figure 16. Reverse Output Current vs Output Voltage
TPS7A4501-SP D010_SLVS719.gif
VIN = 2.7 V CIN = 0 COUT = 10 µF
(ceramic)
IOUT = 750 mA VRipple = 0.05 VPP TA = 25°C
Figure 18. Ripple Rejection vs Frequency
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