SLVSE94G September   2018  – June 2024

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Hot Plug-In and Inrush Current Control
        1. 8.3.1.1 Thermal Regulation Loop
      2. 8.3.2  PGOOD and PGTH
        1. 8.3.2.1 PGTH as VOUT Sensing Input
      3. 8.3.3  Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      4. 8.3.4  Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      5. 8.3.5  Input Reverse Polarity Protection (B_GATE, DRV)
      6. 8.3.6  Reverse Current Protection
      7. 8.3.7  Overload and Short-Circuit Protection
        1. 8.3.7.1 Overload Protection
          1. 8.3.7.1.1 Active Current Limiting at 1 × IOL (TPS26630 and TPS26632 Only)
          2. 8.3.7.1.2 Active Current Limiting With 2 × IOL Pulse Current Support (TPS26631, TPS26633, TPS26635, TPS26636, and TPS26637 Only)
        2. 8.3.7.2 Short-Circuit Protection
          1. 8.3.7.2.1 Start-Up With Short Circuit on Output
      8. 8.3.8  Output Power Limiting, PLIM (TPS26632, TPS26633, TPS26635, TPS26636, and TPS26637 Only)
      9. 8.3.9  Current Monitoring Output (IMON)
      10. 8.3.10 FAULT Response (FLT)
      11. 8.3.11 IN_SYS, IN, OUT, and GND Pins
      12. 8.3.12 Thermal Shutdown
      13. 8.3.13 Low Current Shutdown Control (SHDN)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application: Power Path Protection in a PLC System
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold—R(ILIM) Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Undervoltage Lockout and Overvoltage Set Point
        3. 9.2.2.3 Output Buffer Capacitor – COUT
        4. 9.2.2.4 PGTH Set Point
        5. 9.2.2.5 Setting Output Voltage Ramp Time—(tdVdT)
          1. 9.2.2.5.1 Support Component Selections— RPGOOD and C(IN)
        6. 9.2.2.6 Selecting Q1, Q2 and TVS Clamp for Surge Protection
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 System Examples
      1. 9.3.1 Simple 24-V Power Supply Path Protection
      2. 9.3.2 Priority Power MUX Operation
      3. 9.3.3 Input Protection for a Compact 24-V Auxiliary Power Supply for Servo Drives
    4. 9.4 Dos and Do Nots
    5. 9.5 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.5.1 Transient Protection
    6. 9.6 Layout
      1. 9.6.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.6.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
Active Current Limiting With 2 × IOL Pulse Current Support (TPS26631, TPS26633, TPS26635, TPS26636, and TPS26637 Only)

TPS26631, TPS26633, TPS26635, and TPS26637 after the start-up and with PGOOD high, if the load current exceeds IOL, then an internal fixed tCB(dly), 25.5 ms (typical) timer starts. During this time, the device passes through the over current demanded by the load not more than 2 × IOL above which the device regulates at 2 × IOL. After tCB(dly) time, the device regulates the current at IOL. The power dissipation across the device during this operation is (VIN – VOUT) × IOL, and this can heat up the device and eventually enter into thermal shutdown. The maximum duration for the internal FET in current regulation is tCL_PLIM(dly). The subsequent operation is based on the MODE setting (either auto-retry or latch-off) in Table 8-1.

The 2 × I(OL) pulse current support is activated only after PGOOD goes high. If PGOOD is in low state such as during start-up operation or during auto-retry cycles, the 2 × I(OL) pulse current support is not activated and the device limits the current at I(OL) level.

Figure 8-14 and Figure 8-15 illustrate overload current limiting performance.

TPS2663 Overload Performance With
                        TPS26631, TPS26633, TPS26635, and TPS6637 During Load Step from 19 Ω to 9
                        Ω
VIN_SYS = 24 V MODE connected to GND (Auto-Retry) RILIM = 9 kΩ
Figure 8-14 Overload Performance With TPS26631, TPS26633, TPS26635, and TPS6637 During Load Step from 19 Ω to 9 Ω
TPS2663 Response During Coming Out
                        of Overload Fault
VIN_SYS = 24 V MODE connected to GND (Auto-Retry) RILIM = 9 kΩ
Figure 8-15 Response During Coming Out of Overload Fault

The TPS2663x devices feature ILIM pin short and open fault detection and protection. The internal FET is turned OFF when ILIM pin is detected short or open to GND and it remains OFF till the ILIM pin fault is removed.

Refer to Figure 7-2 for more information on tCB(dly) and tCL_PLIM(dly) parameter measurement information.