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This example shows how to set up the CAN0 to receive multiple CAN messages using separate message objects for different messages, and using CAN ID filtering to control which messages are received. Three message objects are set up to receive the CAN message IDs that are used by the can_multi_tx example. Filtering is demonstrated by only receiving three of the four messages sent by the multi_tx example. As messages are received the contents are printed to the serial console.
In this example, only one task is created which processes all the data received on different message objects. The concept of event group is also used in this example where multiple events (e.g. notifications from different interrupt sources) can unblock a BLOCKed task. Event groups are another FreeRTOS feature that allows events to be communicated to tasks. Event groups allow a task to wait in the BLOCKed state for a combination of one of more events to occur. This feature is particularly useful for the CAN example because interrupts received by different message objects are handled in the same ISR. The message objects are associated with unique event IDs and form an event group. Any events in the event group can unblock the task that is in BLOCKed state. Once unblocked, the task can use the unique event ID to handle the associated message object.