TIDUF99 November   2024

 

  1.   1
  2.   Description
  3.   Resources
  4.   Features
  5.   Applications
  6.   6
  7. 1System Description
    1. 1.1 Key System Specifications
  8. 2System Overview
    1. 2.1 Block Diagram
    2. 2.2 Design Considerations
    3. 2.3 Highlighted Products
      1. 2.3.1 TMS320F2800137
      2. 2.3.2 LMG2100R026
      3. 2.3.3 TMCS1127
      4. 2.3.4 LM5164
      5. 2.3.5 LM74610-Q1
      6. 2.3.6 AFE031
      7. 2.3.7 CC1352P7
  9. 3System Design Theory
    1. 3.1 MPPT Operation
    2. 3.2 Power Optimizer Function
      1. 3.2.1 Power Line Communication (PLC)
    3. 3.3 Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter
    4. 3.4 Output Inductance
    5. 3.5 Input Capacitance
    6. 3.6 Current Sensor
      1. 3.6.1 Current Measurement Resolution
      2. 3.6.2 Current Sensor Power Dissipation
    7. 3.7 Switching Regulator
    8. 3.8 Bypass Circuit
  10. 4Hardware, Software, Testing Requirements, and Test Results
    1. 4.1 Hardware Requirements
    2. 4.2 Software Requirements
    3. 4.3 Test Setup
    4. 4.4 Test Results
      1. 4.4.1 Short Mode Test Result
      2. 4.4.2 Switching Mode Test Result
      3. 4.4.3 Bypass Circuit Test Results
      4. 4.4.4 PLC Test Results
  11. 5Design and Documentation Support
    1. 5.1 Design Files
      1. 5.1.1 Schematics
      2. 5.1.2 BOM
    2. 5.2 Tools and Software
    3. 5.3 Documentation Support
    4. 5.4 Support Resources
    5. 5.5 Trademarks
  12. 6About the Author

Current Sensor

Table 3-2 Current Sensor Design Criteria
PARAMETER SPECIFICATION
Maximum common-mode voltage 80V
Maximum input current 18A
Maximum output voltage 3.3V

This reference design requires accurate measurement of the panel and battery currents to calculate and track the maximum power point. The design supports panels of up to 80V, so a maximum common-mode voltage of at least 80V is required.

The TMCS1127 Hall-effect sensor is selected for this reference design due to excellent performance for common-mode noise and low sensitivity error. Equation 7 and Equation 8 are used to calculate the resolution of the current sensor and power dissipation of the sensor for the parameters given in Table 3-2, and an example follows. TMCS1127B2A is selected due to the capability of sensing up to ±31A.