ZHCS488K October   2011  – December 2018 AM3351 , AM3352 , AM3354 , AM3356 , AM3357 , AM3358 , AM3359

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1器件概述
    1. 1.1 特性
    2. 1.2 应用范围
    3. 1.3 说明
    4. 1.4 功能框图
  2. 2修订历史记录
  3. 3Device Comparison
    1. 3.1 Related Products
  4. 4Terminal Configuration and Functions
    1. 4.1 Pin Diagram
      1. 4.1.1 ZCE Package Pin Maps (Top View)
        1. Table 4-1 ZCE Pin Map [Section Left - Top View]
        2.       ZCE Pin Map [Section Middle - Top View]
        3.       ZCE Pin Map [Section Right - Top View]
      2. 4.1.2 ZCZ Package Pin Maps (Top View)
        1.       ZCZ Pin Map [Section Left - Top View]
        2.       ZCZ Pin Map [Section Middle - Top View]
        3.       ZCZ Pin Map [Section Right - Top View]
    2. 4.2 Pin Attributes
    3. 4.3 Signal Descriptions
      1. 4.3.1 External Memory Interfaces
      2. 4.3.2 General-Purpose IOs
      3. 4.3.3 Miscellaneous
        1. 4.3.3.1 eCAP
        2. 4.3.3.2 eHRPWM
        3. 4.3.3.3 eQEP
        4. 4.3.3.4 Timer
      4. 4.3.4 PRU-ICSS
        1. 4.3.4.1 PRU0
        2. 4.3.4.2 PRU1
      5. 4.3.5 Removable Media Interfaces
      6. 4.3.6 Serial Communication Interfaces
        1. 4.3.6.1 CAN
        2. 4.3.6.2 GEMAC_CPSW
        3. 4.3.6.3 I2C
        4. 4.3.6.4 McASP
        5. 4.3.6.5 SPI
        6. 4.3.6.6 UART
        7. 4.3.6.7 USB
  5. 5Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Power-On Hours (POH)
    4. 5.4  Operating Performance Points (OPPs)
    5. 5.5  Recommended Operating Conditions
    6. 5.6  Power Consumption Summary
    7. 5.7  DC Electrical Characteristics
    8. 5.8  Thermal Resistance Characteristics for ZCE and ZCZ Packages
    9. 5.9  External Capacitors
      1. 5.9.1 Voltage Decoupling Capacitors
        1. 5.9.1.1 Core Voltage Decoupling Capacitors
        2. 5.9.1.2 I/O and Analog Voltage Decoupling Capacitors
      2. 5.9.2 Output Capacitors
    10. 5.10 Touch Screen Controller and Analog-to-Digital Subsystem Electrical Parameters
  6. 6Power and Clocking
    1. 6.1 Power Supplies
      1. 6.1.1 Power Supply Slew Rate Requirement
      2. 6.1.2 Power-Down Sequencing
      3. 6.1.3 VDD_MPU_MON Connections
      4. 6.1.4 Digital Phase-Locked Loop Power Supply Requirements
    2. 6.2 Clock Specifications
      1. 6.2.1 Input Clock Specifications
      2. 6.2.2 Input Clock Requirements
        1. 6.2.2.1 OSC0 Internal Oscillator Clock Source
          1. Table 6-2 OSC0 Crystal Circuit Requirements
          2. Table 6-3 OSC0 Crystal Circuit Characteristics
        2. 6.2.2.2 OSC0 LVCMOS Digital Clock Source
        3. 6.2.2.3 OSC1 Internal Oscillator Clock Source
          1. Table 6-5 OSC1 Crystal Circuit Requirements
          2. Table 6-6 OSC1 Crystal Circuit Characteristics
        4. 6.2.2.4 OSC1 LVCMOS Digital Clock Source
        5. 6.2.2.5 OSC1 Not Used
      3. 6.2.3 Output Clock Specifications
      4. 6.2.4 Output Clock Characteristics
        1. 6.2.4.1 CLKOUT1
        2. 6.2.4.2 CLKOUT2
  7. 7Peripheral Information and Timings
    1. 7.1  Parameter Information
      1. 7.1.1 Timing Parameters and Board Routing Analysis
    2. 7.2  Recommended Clock and Control Signal Transition Behavior
    3. 7.3  OPP50 Support
    4. 7.4  Controller Area Network (CAN)
      1. 7.4.1 DCAN Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-1 DCAN Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-2 Timing Requirements for DCANx Receive
        3. Table 7-3 Switching Characteristics for DCANx Transmit
    5. 7.5  DMTimer
      1. 7.5.1 DMTimer Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-4 DMTimer Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-5 Timing Requirements for DMTimer [1-7]
        3. Table 7-6 Switching Characteristics for DMTimer [4-7]
    6. 7.6  Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC) and Switch
      1. 7.6.1 EMAC and Switch Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-7 EMAC and Switch Timing Conditions
        2. 7.6.1.1   EMAC/Switch MDIO Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-8  Timing Requirements for MDIO_DATA
          2. Table 7-9  Switching Characteristics for MDIO_CLK
          3. Table 7-10 Switching Characteristics for MDIO_DATA
        3. 7.6.1.2   EMAC and Switch MII Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-11 Timing Requirements for GMII[x]_RXCLK - MII Mode
          2. Table 7-12 Timing Requirements for GMII[x]_TXCLK - MII Mode
          3. Table 7-13 Timing Requirements for GMII[x]_RXD[3:0], GMII[x]_RXDV, and GMII[x]_RXER - MII Mode
          4. Table 7-14 Switching Characteristics for GMII[x]_TXD[3:0], and GMII[x]_TXEN - MII Mode
        4. 7.6.1.3   EMAC and Switch RMII Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-15 Timing Requirements for RMII[x]_REFCLK - RMII Mode
          2. Table 7-16 Timing Requirements for RMII[x]_RXD[1:0], RMII[x]_CRS_DV, and RMII[x]_RXER - RMII Mode
          3. Table 7-17 Switching Characteristics for RMII[x]_TXD[1:0], and RMII[x]_TXEN - RMII Mode
        5. 7.6.1.4   EMAC and Switch RGMII Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-18 Timing Requirements for RGMII[x]_RCLK - RGMII Mode
          2. Table 7-19 Timing Requirements for RGMII[x]_RD[3:0], and RGMII[x]_RCTL - RGMII Mode
          3. Table 7-20 Switching Characteristics for RGMII[x]_TCLK - RGMII Mode
          4. Table 7-21 Switching Characteristics for RGMII[x]_TD[3:0], and RGMII[x]_TCTL - RGMII Mode
    7. 7.7  External Memory Interfaces
      1. 7.7.1 General-Purpose Memory Controller (GPMC)
        1. 7.7.1.1 GPMC and NOR Flash—Synchronous Mode
          1. Table 7-22 GPMC and NOR Flash Timing Conditions—Synchronous Mode
          2. Table 7-23 GPMC and NOR Flash Timing Requirements—Synchronous Mode
          3. Table 7-24 GPMC and NOR Flash Switching Characteristics—Synchronous Mode
        2. 7.7.1.2 GPMC and NOR Flash—Asynchronous Mode
          1. Table 7-25 GPMC and NOR Flash Timing Conditions—Asynchronous Mode
          2. Table 7-26 GPMC and NOR Flash Internal Timing Requirements—Asynchronous Mode
          3. Table 7-27 GPMC and NOR Flash Timing Requirements—Asynchronous Mode
          4. Table 7-28 GPMC and NOR Flash Switching Characteristics—Asynchronous Mode
        3. 7.7.1.3 GPMC and NAND Flash—Asynchronous Mode
          1. Table 7-29 GPMC and NAND Flash Timing Conditions—Asynchronous Mode
          2. Table 7-30 GPMC and NAND Flash Internal Timing Requirements—Asynchronous Mode
          3. Table 7-31 GPMC and NAND Flash Timing Requirements—Asynchronous Mode
          4. Table 7-32 GPMC and NAND Flash Switching Characteristics—Asynchronous Mode
      2. 7.7.2 mDDR(LPDDR), DDR2, DDR3, DDR3L Memory Interface
        1. 7.7.2.1 mDDR (LPDDR) Routing Guidelines
          1. 7.7.2.1.1 Board Designs
          2. 7.7.2.1.2 LPDDR Interface
            1. 7.7.2.1.2.1 LPDDR Interface Schematic
            2. 7.7.2.1.2.2 Compatible JEDEC LPDDR Devices
              1. Table 7-34 Compatible JEDEC LPDDR Devices (Per Interface)
            3. 7.7.2.1.2.3 PCB Stackup
            4. 7.7.2.1.2.4 Placement
            5. 7.7.2.1.2.5 LPDDR Keepout Region
            6. 7.7.2.1.2.6 Bulk Bypass Capacitors
            7. 7.7.2.1.2.7 High-Speed Bypass Capacitors
            8. 7.7.2.1.2.8 Net Classes
            9. 7.7.2.1.2.9 LPDDR Signal Termination
          3. 7.7.2.1.3 LPDDR CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing
        2. 7.7.2.2 DDR2 Routing Guidelines
          1. 7.7.2.2.1 Board Designs
          2. 7.7.2.2.2 DDR2 Interface
            1. 7.7.2.2.2.1  DDR2 Interface Schematic
            2. 7.7.2.2.2.2  Compatible JEDEC DDR2 Devices
              1. Table 7-46 Compatible JEDEC DDR2 Devices (Per Interface)
            3. 7.7.2.2.2.3  PCB Stackup
            4. 7.7.2.2.2.4  Placement
            5. 7.7.2.2.2.5  DDR2 Keepout Region
            6. 7.7.2.2.2.6  Bulk Bypass Capacitors
            7. 7.7.2.2.2.7  High-Speed (HS) Bypass Capacitors
            8. 7.7.2.2.2.8  Net Classes
            9. 7.7.2.2.2.9  DDR2 Signal Termination
            10. 7.7.2.2.2.10 DDR_VREF Routing
          3. 7.7.2.2.3 DDR2 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing
        3. 7.7.2.3 DDR3 and DDR3L Routing Guidelines
          1. 7.7.2.3.1 Board Designs
            1. 7.7.2.3.1.1 DDR3 versus DDR2
          2. 7.7.2.3.2 DDR3 Device Combinations
          3. 7.7.2.3.3 DDR3 Interface
            1. 7.7.2.3.3.1  DDR3 Interface Schematic
            2. 7.7.2.3.3.2  Compatible JEDEC DDR3 Devices
            3. 7.7.2.3.3.3  PCB Stackup
            4. 7.7.2.3.3.4  Placement
            5. 7.7.2.3.3.5  DDR3 Keepout Region
            6. 7.7.2.3.3.6  Bulk Bypass Capacitors
            7. 7.7.2.3.3.7  High-Speed Bypass Capacitors
              1. 7.7.2.3.3.7.1 Return Current Bypass Capacitors
            8. 7.7.2.3.3.8  Net Classes
            9. 7.7.2.3.3.9  DDR3 Signal Termination
            10. 7.7.2.3.3.10 DDR_VREF Routing
            11. 7.7.2.3.3.11 VTT
          4. 7.7.2.3.4 DDR3 CK and ADDR_CTRL Topologies and Routing Definition
            1. 7.7.2.3.4.1 Two DDR3 Devices
              1. 7.7.2.3.4.1.1 CK and ADDR_CTRL Topologies, Two DDR3 Devices
              2. 7.7.2.3.4.1.2 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing, Two DDR3 Devices
            2. 7.7.2.3.4.2 One DDR3 Device
              1. 7.7.2.3.4.2.1 CK and ADDR_CTRL Topologies, One DDR3 Device
              2. 7.7.2.3.4.2.2 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing, One DDR3 Device
          5. 7.7.2.3.5 Data Topologies and Routing Definition
            1. 7.7.2.3.5.1 DQS[x] and DQ[x] Topologies, Any Number of Allowed DDR3 Devices
            2. 7.7.2.3.5.2 DQS[x] and DQ[x] Routing, Any Number of Allowed DDR3 Devices
          6. 7.7.2.3.6 Routing Specification
            1. 7.7.2.3.6.1 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing Specification
            2. 7.7.2.3.6.2 DQS[x] and DQ[x] Routing Specification
    8. 7.8  I2C
      1. 7.8.1 I2C Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-70 I2C Timing Conditions – Slave Mode
        2. Table 7-71 Timing Requirements for I2C Input Timings
        3. Table 7-72 Switching Characteristics for I2C Output Timings
    9. 7.9  JTAG Electrical Data and Timing
      1. Table 7-73 JTAG Timing Conditions
      2. Table 7-74 Timing Requirements for JTAG
      3. Table 7-75 Switching Characteristics for JTAG
    10. 7.10 LCD Controller (LCDC)
      1. Table 7-76 LCD Controller Timing Conditions
      2. 7.10.1     LCD Interface Display Driver (LIDD Mode)
        1. Table 7-77 Timing Requirements for LCD LIDD Mode
        2. Table 7-78 Switching Characteristics for LCD LIDD Mode
      3. 7.10.2     LCD Raster Mode
        1. Table 7-79 Switching Characteristics for LCD Raster Mode
    11. 7.11 Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP)
      1. 7.11.1 McASP Device-Specific Information
      2. 7.11.2 McASP Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-80 McASP Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-81 Timing Requirements for McASP
        3. Table 7-82 Switching Characteristics for McASP
    12. 7.12 Multichannel Serial Port Interface (McSPI)
      1. 7.12.1 McSPI Electrical Data and Timing
        1. 7.12.1.1 McSPI—Slave Mode
          1. Table 7-83 McSPI Timing Conditions – Slave Mode
          2. Table 7-84 Timing Requirements for McSPI Input Timings—Slave Mode
          3. Table 7-85 Switching Characteristics for McSPI Output Timings—Slave Mode
        2. 7.12.1.2 McSPI—Master Mode
          1. Table 7-86 McSPI Timing Conditions – Master Mode
          2. Table 7-87 Timing Requirements for McSPI Input Timings – Master Mode
          3. Table 7-88 Switching Characteristics for McSPI Output Timings – Master Mode
    13. 7.13 Multimedia Card (MMC) Interface
      1. 7.13.1 MMC Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-89 MMC Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-90 Timing Requirements for MMC[x]_CMD and MMC[x]_DAT[7:0]
        3. Table 7-91 Switching Characteristics for MMC[x]_CLK
        4. Table 7-92 Switching Characteristics for MMC[x]_CMD and MMC[x]_DAT[7:0]—Standard Mode
        5. Table 7-93 Switching Characteristics for MMC[x]_CMD and MMC[x]_DAT[7:0]—High-Speed Mode
    14. 7.14 Programmable Real-Time Unit Subsystem and Industrial Communication Subsystem (PRU-ICSS)
      1. 7.14.1 Programmable Real-Time Unit (PRU-ICSS PRU)
        1. Table 7-94 PRU-ICSS PRU Timing Conditions
        2. 7.14.1.1   PRU-ICSS PRU Direct Input/Output Mode Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-95 PRU-ICSS PRU Timing Requirements - Direct Input Mode
          2. Table 7-96 PRU-ICSS PRU Switching Requirements – Direct Output Mode
        3. 7.14.1.2   PRU-ICSS PRU Parallel Capture Mode Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-97 PRU-ICSS PRU Timing Requirements - Parallel Capture Mode
        4. 7.14.1.3   PRU-ICSS PRU Shift Mode Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-98 PRU-ICSS PRU Timing Requirements – Shift In Mode
          2. Table 7-99 PRU-ICSS PRU Switching Requirements - Shift Out Mode
      2. 7.14.2 PRU-ICSS EtherCAT (PRU-ICSS ECAT)
        1. Table 7-100 PRU-ICSS ECAT Timing Conditions
        2. 7.14.2.1    PRU-ICSS ECAT Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-101 PRU-ICSS ECAT Timing Requirements – Input Validated With LATCH_IN
          2. Table 7-102 PRU-ICSS ECAT Timing Requirements – Input Validated With SYNCx
          3. Table 7-103 PRU-ICSS ECAT Timing Requirements – Input Validated With Start of Frame (SOF)
          4. Table 7-104 PRU-ICSS ECAT Timing Requirements - LATCHx_IN
          5. Table 7-105 PRU-ICSS ECAT Switching Requirements - Digital I/Os
      3. 7.14.3 PRU-ICSS MII_RT and Switch
        1. Table 7-106 PRU-ICSS MII_RT Switch Timing Conditions
        2. 7.14.3.1    PRU-ICSS MDIO Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-107 PRU-ICSS MDIO Timing Requirements – MDIO_DATA
          2. Table 7-108 PRU-ICSS MDIO Switching Characteristics - MDIO_CLK
          3. Table 7-109 PRU-ICSS MDIO Switching Characteristics – MDIO_DATA
        3. 7.14.3.2    PRU-ICSS MII_RT Electrical Data and Timing
          1. Table 7-110 PRU-ICSS MII_RT Timing Requirements – MII_RXCLK
          2. Table 7-111 PRU-ICSS MII_RT Timing Requirements - MII[x]_TXCLK
          3. Table 7-112 PRU-ICSS MII_RT Timing Requirements - MII_RXD[3:0], MII_RXDV, and MII_RXER
          4. Table 7-113 PRU-ICSS MII_RT Switching Characteristics - MII_TXD[3:0] and MII_TXEN
      4. 7.14.4 PRU-ICSS Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (PRU-ICSS UART)
        1. Table 7-114 UART Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-115 Timing Requirements for PRU-ICSS UART Receive
        3. Table 7-116 Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for PRU-ICSS UART Transmit
    15. 7.15 Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART)
      1. 7.15.1 UART Electrical Data and Timing
        1. Table 7-117 UART Timing Conditions
        2. Table 7-118 Timing Requirements for UARTx Receive
        3. Table 7-119 Switching Characteristics for UARTx Transmit
      2. 7.15.2 UART IrDA Interface
  8. 8Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 8.2 Tools and Software
    3. 8.3 Documentation Support
    4. 8.4 Related Links
    5. 8.5 Community Resources
    6. 8.6 商标
    7. 8.7 静电放电警告
    8. 8.8 Glossary
  9. 9Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 9.1 Via Channel
    2. 9.2 Packaging Information

CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing Specification

Skew within the CK and ADDR_CTRL net classes directly reduces setup and hold margin and, thus, this skew must be controlled. The only way to practically match lengths on a PCB is to lengthen the shorter traces up to the length of the longest net in the net class and its associated clock. A metric to establish this maximum length is Manhattan distance. The Manhattan distance between two points on a PCB is the length between the points when connecting them only with horizontal or vertical segments. A reasonable trace route length is to within a percentage of its Manhattan distance. CACLM is defined as Clock Address Control Longest Manhattan distance.

Given the clock and address pin locations on the AM335x device and the DDR3 memories, the maximum possible Manhattan distance can be determined given the placement. Figure 7-66 shows this distance for two loads. The specifications on the lengths of the transmission lines for the address bus are determined from this distance. CACLM is determined similarly for other address bus configurations; that is, it is based on the longest net of the CK and ADDR_CTRL net class. For CK and ADDR_CTRL routing, these specifications are contained in Table 7-68.

AM3359 AM3358 AM3357 AM3356 AM3354 AM3352 AM3351 caclm_2_addr_sprs614.gif
It is very likely that the longest CK and ADDR_CTRL Manhattan distance will be for Address Input 8 (A8) on the DDR3 memories. CACLM is based on the longest Manhattan distance due to the device placement. Verify the net class that satisfies this criteria and use as the baseline for CK and ADDR_CTRL skew matching and length control.

The length of shorter CK and ADDR_CTRL stubs as well as the length of the terminator stub are not included in this length calculation. Nonincluded lengths are grayed out in the figure.

Assuming A8 is the longest, CALM = CACLMY + CACLMX + 300 mils.
The extra 300 mils allows for routing down lower than the DDR3 memories and returning up to reach A8.
Figure 7-66 CACLM for Two Address Loads on One Side of PCB

Table 7-68 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing Specification(1)(2)(3)

NO. PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
1 A1 + A2 length 2500 mils
2 A1 + A2 skew 25 mils
3 A3 length 660 mils
4 A3 skew(4) 25 mils
5 A3 skew(5) 125 mils
6 AS length 100 mils
7 AS skew 25 mils
8 AS+ and AS– length 70 mils
9 AS+ and AS– skew 5 mils
10 AT length(6) 500 mils
11 AT skew(7) 100 mils
12 AT skew(8) 5 mils
13 CK and ADDR_CTRL nominal trace length(9) CACLM-50 CACLM CACLM+50 mils
14 Center-to-center CK to other DDR3 trace spacing(10) 4w
15 Center-to-center ADDR_CTRL to other DDR3 trace spacing(10)(11) 4w
16 Center-to-center ADDR_CTRL to other ADDR_CTRL trace spacing(10) 3w
17 CK center-to-center spacing(12)
18 CK spacing to other net(10) 4w
19 Rcp(13) Zo-1 Zo Zo+1 Ω
20 Rtt(13)(14) Zo-5 Zo Zo+5 Ω
  1. CK represents the clock net class, and ADDR_CTRL represents the address and control signal net class.
  2. The use of vias should be minimized.
  3. Additional bypass capacitors are required when using the VDDS_DDR plane as the reference plane to allow the return current to jump between the VDDS_DDR plane and the ground plane when the net class switches layers at a via.
  4. Mirrored configuration (one DDR3 device on top of the board and one DDR3 device on the bottom).
  5. Nonmirrored configuration (all DDR3 memories on same side of PCB).
  6. While this length can be increased for convenience, its length should be minimized.
  7. ADDR_CTRL net class only (not CK net class). Minimizing this skew is recommended, but not required.
  8. CK net class only.
  9. CACLM is the longest Manhattan distance of the CK and ADDR_CTRL net classes + 300 mils. For definition, see Section 7.7.2.3.6.1 and Figure 7-66.
  10. Center-to-center spacing is allowed to fall to minimum (w) for up to 1250 mils of routed length.
  11. Signals from one DQ net class should be considered other DDR3 traces to another DQ net class.
  12. CK spacing set to ensure proper differential impedance. Differential impedance should be Zo x 2, where Zo is the single-ended impedance defined in Table 7-62.
  13. Source termination (series resistor at driver) is specifically not allowed.
  14. Termination values should be uniform across the net class.