The BQ25730 is a synchronous NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller to charge a 1- to 5-cell battery from a wide range of input sources including USB adapter, high voltage USB-C Power Delivery (PD) sources, and traditional adapters. It offers a low component count, high efficiency solution for space constrained, 1- to 5-cell battery charging applications. The Narrow VDC buck-boost architecture avoid direct power path from input source to system voltage which implements wide input voltage range and narrow system voltage range at same time. Narrow system voltage range is valuable for faster battery supplement and lower MOSFET rating for next stage converter.
The NVDC configuration allows the system to be regulated based on battery voltage, but not drop below system minimum voltage. The system keeps operating even when the battery is completely discharged or removed. When load power exceeds input source rating, the battery goes into supplement mode and prevents the system from crashing.
During power up, the charger sets the converter to a buck, boost, or buck-boost configuration based on the input source and battery conditions. The charger seamlessly transitions between the buck, boost, and buck-boost operation modes without host control.
In the absence of an input source, the BQ25730 supports the USB On-the-Go (OTG) function from a 1- to 5-cell battery to generate an adjustable 3V to 24V output on VBUS with 8mV resolution. The OTG output voltage transition slew rate can be configured to comply with the USB-PD 3.0 PPS specification.
The latest version of the USB-C PD specification includes Fast Role Swap (FRS) to ensure power role swapping occurs in a timely fashion so that the device(s) connected to the dock can avoid experiencing momentary power loss or glitching. This device integrates FRS in compliance with the PD specification.
TI patented switching frequency dithering pattern can significantly reduce EMI noise over the whole conductive EMI frequency range (150kHz to 30MHz). Multiple dithering scale options are available to provide flexibility for different applications to simplify EMI noise filter design.
The charger can be operated in the TI patented Pass Through Mode (PTM) to improve efficiency over the full load range. In PTM, input power is directly passed through the charger to the system. Switching losses of the MOSFETs and inductor core loss can be saved for high efficiency operation.
The BQ25730 is available in a 32-pin 4mm × 4mm WQFN package.
| Type | Title | Date | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * | Data sheet | BQ25730 I2C 1- to 5-Cell Buck-Boost Narrow VDC Battery Charge Controller with Power Path Control and USB-C PD 3.0 OTG Output datasheet (Rev. A) | PDF | HTML | 24 Jan 2024 |
| Application note | Layout Guide for Buck-Boost Charger BQ257XX Series | PDF | HTML | 30 Jan 2024 | |
| Application note | LiFePO4 Design Considerations | PDF | HTML | 26 Jul 2023 | |
| Application note | Autonomous Smart Battery Guide | PDF | HTML | 15 Oct 2021 | |
| Certificate | BQ25730EVM EU RoHS Declaration of Conformity (DoC) | 16 Feb 2021 | ||
| EVM User's guide | BQ2573x Evaluation Module (Rev. A) | PDF | HTML | 19 Jan 2021 |
For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.
| Package | Pins | CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models |
|---|---|---|
| WQFN (RSN) | 32 | Ultra Librarian |
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