SLUAAF1 May 2021 TPS62933
TPS62933 uses FCOL SOT583 package whose size is 1.6mm×2.1mm. It is rather small and doesn’t have a thermal pad. In order to improve the thermal performance, on time resistor of the FET is designed to have a small value, so that the power loss of the chip can be reduced. Also, PCB design should be optimized to achieve good thermal dissipation.
A 4-layer PCB is helpful for thermal dispassion, TI’s SOT583 solution can support a 2-layer application, TI's EVMs use a 2-layer PCB. The typical application circuit of the TPS62933 device is shown in Figure 4-1 and a layout image is provided in Figure 4-2 and Figure 4-3.
The layout in Figure 4-2 and Figure 4-3 is for reference. In some PCB designs, the top and bottom layer may not have so much space. In those cases, IC pins can be connected with vias to copper planes in the inner layers. It is important to realize that in FCOL packages, all IC pins are potential heat conductors and good a thermal connection to PCB copper planes can enhance the thermal cooling effect.
The following list, provides the layout priority:
For a 4-layer PCB, put your signal wire at layer 2 or layer 3, make sure the bottom layer GND does not separate by the line, this will increase thermal dissipation. Also, add more GND via to make all GND in each layer connect together. TI suggests pouring GND polygon for the top layer and the bottom layer.