Home Power management Power switches eFuses & hot swap controllers

LM25066A

ACTIVE

2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with increased monitoring accuracy

Product details

FET External Vin (min) (V) 2.9 Vin (max) (V) 17 Vabsmax_cont (V) 24 Current limit (min) (A) 0.01 Current limit (max) (A) 500 Overcurrent response Circuit breaker, current limiting Fault response Auto-retry, Latch-off Soft start Adjustable Overvoltage response Cut-off Features Current monitoring, Fault output, PMBus, Power good signal Rating Catalog Device type eFuses and hot swap controllers Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Function Adjustable current limit, Current monitoring, Inrush current control, Overvoltage protection, Power good signal, Short circuit protection, Thermal shutdown
FET External Vin (min) (V) 2.9 Vin (max) (V) 17 Vabsmax_cont (V) 24 Current limit (min) (A) 0.01 Current limit (max) (A) 500 Overcurrent response Circuit breaker, current limiting Fault response Auto-retry, Latch-off Soft start Adjustable Overvoltage response Cut-off Features Current monitoring, Fault output, PMBus, Power good signal Rating Catalog Device type eFuses and hot swap controllers Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Function Adjustable current limit, Current monitoring, Inrush current control, Overvoltage protection, Power good signal, Short circuit protection, Thermal shutdown
WQFN (NHZ) 24 20 mm² 5 x 4
  • Input Voltage Range: 2.9 V to 17 V
  • I2C/SMBus Interface and PMBus Compliant Command Structure
  • Programmable 25-mV or 46-mV Current Limit Threshold
  • Configurable Circuit Breaker Protection for Hard Shorts
  • Configurable Undervoltage and Overvoltage Lockouts With Hysteresis
  • Remote Temperature Sensing With Programmable Warning and Shutdown Thresholds
  • Detection and Notification of Damaged MOSFET Condition
  • Real Time Monitoring of VIN, VOUT, IIN, PIN, VAUX With 12-Bit Resolution and 1-kHz Sampling Rate
  • Current Measurement Accuracy: ±1% Over Temperature
  • Power Measurement Accuracy: ±2% Over Temperature
  • True Input Power Measurement Using Simultaneous Sampling of VIN and IIN Accurately Averages Dynamic Power Readings
  • Averaging of VIN, IIN, PIN, and VOUT Over Programmable Interval Ranging from 0.001 to 4 Seconds
  • Programmable WARN and FAULT Thresholds with SMBA Notification
  • Black Box Capture of Telemetry Measurements and Device Status Triggered by WARN or FAULT Condition
  • 24-Lead WQFN Package
  • Input Voltage Range: 2.9 V to 17 V
  • I2C/SMBus Interface and PMBus Compliant Command Structure
  • Programmable 25-mV or 46-mV Current Limit Threshold
  • Configurable Circuit Breaker Protection for Hard Shorts
  • Configurable Undervoltage and Overvoltage Lockouts With Hysteresis
  • Remote Temperature Sensing With Programmable Warning and Shutdown Thresholds
  • Detection and Notification of Damaged MOSFET Condition
  • Real Time Monitoring of VIN, VOUT, IIN, PIN, VAUX With 12-Bit Resolution and 1-kHz Sampling Rate
  • Current Measurement Accuracy: ±1% Over Temperature
  • Power Measurement Accuracy: ±2% Over Temperature
  • True Input Power Measurement Using Simultaneous Sampling of VIN and IIN Accurately Averages Dynamic Power Readings
  • Averaging of VIN, IIN, PIN, and VOUT Over Programmable Interval Ranging from 0.001 to 4 Seconds
  • Programmable WARN and FAULT Thresholds with SMBA Notification
  • Black Box Capture of Telemetry Measurements and Device Status Triggered by WARN or FAULT Condition
  • 24-Lead WQFN Package

The LM25066A combines a high-performance hot-swap controller with a PMBus™ compliant SMBus/I2C interface to accurately measure, protect and control the electrical operating conditions of computing and storage blades connected to a backplane power bus. The LM25066A continuously supplies real-time power, voltage, current, temperature and fault data to the system management host via the SMBus interface.

The LM25066A control block includes a unique hot-swap architecture that provides current and power limiting to protect sensitive circuitry during insertion of boards into a live system backplane, or any other power source. A fast acting circuit breaker prevents damage in the event of a short circuit on the output. The input undervoltage and overvoltage levels and hysteresis are configurable, as well as the insertion delay time and fault detection time. A temperature monitoring block on the LM25066A interfaces with a low-cost external diode for monitoring the temperature of the external MOSFET or other thermally sensitive components. The POWER GOOD output provides a fast indicator when the input and/or output voltages are outside their programmed range. LM25066A current measurement accuracy is ±1% over temperature.

The LM25066A monitoring block computes both the real-time and average values of subsystem operating parameters (VIN, IIN, PIN, VOUT) as well as the peak power. Accurate power averaging is accomplished by averaging the product of the input voltage and current. A black box (Telemetry/Fault Snapshot) function captures and stores telemetry data and device status in the event of a warning or a fault.

The LM25066A combines a high-performance hot-swap controller with a PMBus™ compliant SMBus/I2C interface to accurately measure, protect and control the electrical operating conditions of computing and storage blades connected to a backplane power bus. The LM25066A continuously supplies real-time power, voltage, current, temperature and fault data to the system management host via the SMBus interface.

The LM25066A control block includes a unique hot-swap architecture that provides current and power limiting to protect sensitive circuitry during insertion of boards into a live system backplane, or any other power source. A fast acting circuit breaker prevents damage in the event of a short circuit on the output. The input undervoltage and overvoltage levels and hysteresis are configurable, as well as the insertion delay time and fault detection time. A temperature monitoring block on the LM25066A interfaces with a low-cost external diode for monitoring the temperature of the external MOSFET or other thermally sensitive components. The POWER GOOD output provides a fast indicator when the input and/or output voltages are outside their programmed range. LM25066A current measurement accuracy is ±1% over temperature.

The LM25066A monitoring block computes both the real-time and average values of subsystem operating parameters (VIN, IIN, PIN, VOUT) as well as the peak power. Accurate power averaging is accomplished by averaging the product of the input voltage and current. A black box (Telemetry/Fault Snapshot) function captures and stores telemetry data and device status in the event of a warning or a fault.

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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet LM25066A System Power Management and Protection IC With PMBus™ datasheet (Rev. G) PDF | HTML 11 Nov 2016
Application note Basics of Power Switches (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 26 Apr 2019
Selection guide Power Management Guide 2018 (Rev. R) 25 Jun 2018
Technical article Simplify digital hot swap design using the PI-Commander GUI PDF | HTML 06 Jun 2016
Application note Robust Hot Swap Design (Rev. A) 08 Apr 2015
User guide AN-2100 LM25066 Evaluation Board (Rev. C) 26 Apr 2013

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

GUI for evaluation module (EVM)

SLVC572 PI-Commander EVM GUI

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
eFuses & hot swap controllers
LM25066 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with PMBus LM25066A 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with increased monitoring accuracy LM25066I 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with Intel node manager LM25066IA 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus - increased monitoring accuracy and intel node LM5064 -10-V to -80-V hot swap controller with PMBus LM5066 10-V to 80-V hot swap controller with current, -Voltage and power monitoring and PMBus LM5066I 10-V to 80-V hot swap controller with improved current, voltage and power monitoring accuracy
Power sourcing equipment
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Hardware development
Evaluation board
LM5056EVM LM5056 High Voltage System Power Management IC Evaluation Module TPS23861EVM-612 TPS23861EVM-612 Evaluation Module for Quad IEEE 802.3at PoE PSE Controller
Support software

SNVU310 LM25066 Design Calculator

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
eFuses & hot swap controllers
LM25066 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with PMBus LM25066A 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with increased monitoring accuracy LM25066I 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with Intel node manager LM25066IA 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus - increased monitoring accuracy and intel node
Simulation model

LM25066A Unencrypted PSpice Transient Model Package (Rev. A)

SNVM476A.ZIP (62 KB) - PSpice Model
Calculation tool

SNVR505 LM25066 Design Calculator With FET Recommendation

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
eFuses & hot swap controllers
LM25066 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with PMBus LM25066A 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with increased monitoring accuracy LM25066I 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus with Intel node manager LM25066IA 2.9-V to 17-V hot swap controller with I2C and PMBus - increased monitoring accuracy and intel node
Calculation tool

TVS-RECOMMENDATION-CALC TVS diode recommendation tool

This tool suggests suitable TVS for given system parameters and abs max voltage rating of the device.
Supported products & hardware

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Simulation tool

PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool

PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
Reference designs

PMP10896 — Complete PMBus Power System for Enterprise Ethernet Switches Reference Design

Complete PMBus power system for 3 ASIC/FPGA cores, DDR3 core memory, and auxiliary voltages found on high-performance Ethernet Switches.
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