TPS40190

ACTIVE

4.5-V to 15-V, 20-A synchronous buck controller

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TPS548B28 ACTIVE 2.7-V to 16-V input, 20-A synchronous step-down converter with remote sense and hiccup current limit Upgraded light-load efficiency, low IQ and extended positive operating temperature.

Product details

Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 15 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Control mode Voltage mode Topology Buck Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.6 Vout (max) (V) 12.75 Features Enable, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 2500 Duty cycle (max) (%) 85 Number of phases 1
Vin (min) (V) 4.5 Vin (max) (V) 15 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Control mode Voltage mode Topology Buck Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 0.6 Vout (max) (V) 12.75 Features Enable, Pre-Bias Start-Up, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 2500 Duty cycle (max) (%) 85 Number of phases 1
VSON (DRC) 10 9 mm² 3 x 3
  • Input Operating Voltage Range: 4.5 V to 15 V
  • Reference 0.591 V ±1%
  • Voltage Mode Control
  • Internal 5-V Regulator For Internal Housekeeping, Driver Power and Light External Loads
  • Selectable Short-Circuit Protection Thresholds
  • Pre-Bias Ouput Safe
  • Fixed Switching Frequency of 300 kHz
  • Internal Soft Start
  • Small 3 mm × 3 mm, 10-Pin SON Package
  • Bootstrapped Drivers for N-Channel MOSFET
  • Adaptive Anti-Cross Conduction
  • Internal Bootstrap Diode
  • 1.2-A Drivers for Decreased Switching Loss
  • Input Operating Voltage Range: 4.5 V to 15 V
  • Reference 0.591 V ±1%
  • Voltage Mode Control
  • Internal 5-V Regulator For Internal Housekeeping, Driver Power and Light External Loads
  • Selectable Short-Circuit Protection Thresholds
  • Pre-Bias Ouput Safe
  • Fixed Switching Frequency of 300 kHz
  • Internal Soft Start
  • Small 3 mm × 3 mm, 10-Pin SON Package
  • Bootstrapped Drivers for N-Channel MOSFET
  • Adaptive Anti-Cross Conduction
  • Internal Bootstrap Diode
  • 1.2-A Drivers for Decreased Switching Loss

The TPS40190 is a cost-optimized synchronous buck controller that operates from 4.5 V to 15 V nominally, and implements a fixed frequency voltage mode power supply. The controller uses an adaptive anti-cross conduction scheme to prevent both the high-side and the rectifier MOSFET to be turned on at the same time, preventing shoot through current in the two MOSFETs.

The controller also provides a short circuit protection threshold that is user selectable between one of three values. The protection level is set with a single external resistor connected from COMP to GND. During start-up, the impedance connected to COMP is sensed, and the information is decoded to select one of the three thresholds. When the controller senses an output short circuit, both MOSFETs are turned off and a timeout period is observed before attempting to restart. This provides limited power dissipation in the event of a sustained fault.

The TPS40190 provides strong drivers to minimize switching losses in the power stage, reducing heat build up in the MOSFETs and allowing larger MOSFETs to be used without undue switching time penalty.

The TPS40190 is a cost-optimized synchronous buck controller that operates from 4.5 V to 15 V nominally, and implements a fixed frequency voltage mode power supply. The controller uses an adaptive anti-cross conduction scheme to prevent both the high-side and the rectifier MOSFET to be turned on at the same time, preventing shoot through current in the two MOSFETs.

The controller also provides a short circuit protection threshold that is user selectable between one of three values. The protection level is set with a single external resistor connected from COMP to GND. During start-up, the impedance connected to COMP is sensed, and the information is decoded to select one of the three thresholds. When the controller senses an output short circuit, both MOSFETs are turned off and a timeout period is observed before attempting to restart. This provides limited power dissipation in the event of a sustained fault.

The TPS40190 provides strong drivers to minimize switching losses in the power stage, reducing heat build up in the MOSFETs and allowing larger MOSFETs to be used without undue switching time penalty.

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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet TPS40190 4.5-V to 15-V Input, Voltage-Mode, Synchronous Buck Controller datasheet (Rev. D) PDF | HTML 06 Jun 2019
User guide TPS40190 Buck Controller Evaluation Module User's Guide (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 10 Jan 2022
Selection guide Power Management Guide 2018 (Rev. R) 25 Jun 2018
Application note Enabling Multiple TPS4019x Devices 29 Mar 2012
More literature Исходные проекты ll 13 May 2011
More literature TPS40190DRC Test Report 15 Feb 2008

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Simulation model

TPS40190 TINA-TI Average Reference Design (Rev. C)

SLVC180C.TSC (383 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
Simulation model

TPS40190 TINA-TI Average Spice Model (Rev. A)

SLVM015A.ZIP (7 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
Simulation model

TPS40190 TINA-TI Transient Reference Design (Rev. B)

SLVM014B.TSC (610 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
Simulation model

TPS40190 TINA-TI Transient Spice Model (Rev. B)

SLVM016B.ZIP (37 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
Simulation model

TPS40190 Unencrypted PSpice Average Model Package (Rev. A)

SLUM371A.ZIP (17 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

TPS40190 Unencrypted PSpice Transient Model Package (Rev. D)

SLVC179D.ZIP (40 KB) - PSpice Model
Calculation tool

SLUC263 Type III Compensation Calculation Tool

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
AC/DC & DC/DC controllers (external FET)
TPS40007 2.25V-5.5V, 300 kHz, Synchronous Buck Controller, Source/ Sink, Prebias Operation TPS40009 2.25V-5.5V, 600 kHz, Synchronous Buck Controller, Source/ Sink, Prebias Operation TPS40021 Enhanced Low Input (2.25V-5.5V) up to 1MHz Frequency, Sync. Buck Controller, source/sink TPS40040 2.25 to 5.5 V input, 300 kHz, synchronous buck controller with low pin count TPS40041 2.25 to 5.5 V input, 600 kHz, synchronous buck controller with low pin count TPS40055 Wide Input (8V-40V) up to 1MHz Frequency Synchronous Buck Controller, source/sink TPS40057 Wide Input (8V-40V) up to 1MHz Frequency Synchronous Buck Controller, source/sink with prebias TPS40075 4.5-V to 28-V, synchronous buck controller with voltage feed forward TPS40077 4.5-V to 28-V, synchronous buck controller with voltage feed forward in HTSSOP package TPS40101 4.5-V to 18-V, synchronous buck controller with advanced sequencing and output margining TPS40170 4.5 V to 60 V Wide-Input Synchronous PWM Buck Controller TPS40190 4.5-V to 15-V, 20-A synchronous buck controller TPS40192 4.5-V to 18-V, 20-A, 600-kHz synchronous buck controller with power good TPS40193 4.5-V to 18-V, 20-A, 300-kHz synchronous buck controller with power good TPS40195 4.5-V to 20-V, 20-A, synchronous buck controller with power good and synchronization TPS40200 Wide Input Non-Synchronous Buck DC/DC Controller TPS40303 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 300-kHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40304 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 600-kHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40305 3-V to 20-V, 25-A, 1.2-MHz synchronous buck controller with FSS TPS40322 Dual Output or Two-phase Synchronous Buck Controller TPS40400 3-V to 20-V, 30-A, synchronous buck controller with PMBus™, including Telemetry TPS40422 Dual Output or Multiphase Synchronous Buck Controller with PMBus TPS5130 4.5-V to 28-V, triple synchronous buck controller with LDO controller
AC/DC & DC/DC converters (integrated FET)
TPS53311 2.9V to 6V Input, 3A Synchronous Step-Down Converter with Eco-Mode and Smooth PWM TPS53313 4.5-V to 16-V, 6-A synchronous buck converter with optimized light load efficiency TPS53316 High-Efficiency, 5-A Step-Down Regulator with Integrated Switcher TPS56121 4.5-V to 14-V, 15-A synchronous SWIFT™ buck converter TPS56221 4.5-V to 14-V, 25-A synchronous SWIFT™ buck converter
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VSON (DRC) 10 Ultra Librarian

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